Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26873336›Full record

Trial reportTrials2016

Study of endothelial function response to exercise training in hypertensive individuals (SEFRET): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Marinei Lopes Pedralli, Gustavo Waclawovsky, Augusto Camacho, Melissa Medeiros Markoski, Iran Castro, Alexandre Machado Lehnen

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marinei Lopes PedralliLaboratório de Investigação Clínica, Instituto de Cardiologia / Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia - ICFUC, Av. Princesa Isabel, 395. Bairro Santana, 90620 001, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. marinei.lopespedralli@gmail.com.
Gustavo WaclawovskyLaboratório de Investigação Clínica, Instituto de Cardiologia / Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia - ICFUC, Av. Princesa Isabel, 395. Bairro Santana, 90620 001, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. gwsaude@yahoo.com.br.
Augusto CamachoLaboratório de Investigação Clínica, Instituto de Cardiologia / Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia - ICFUC, Av. Princesa Isabel, 395. Bairro Santana, 90620 001, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. augusto.santos.cmacho@gmail.com.
Melissa Medeiros MarkoskiLaboratório de Investigação Clínica, Instituto de Cardiologia / Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia - ICFUC, Av. Princesa Isabel, 395. Bairro Santana, 90620 001, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. melmarkoski@gmail.com.
Iran CastroLaboratório de Investigação Clínica, Instituto de Cardiologia / Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia - ICFUC, Av. Princesa Isabel, 395. Bairro Santana, 90620 001, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. irancstro@gmail.com.
Alexandre Machado LehnenLaboratório de Investigação Clínica, Instituto de Cardiologia / Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia - ICFUC, Av. Princesa Isabel, 395. Bairro Santana, 90620 001, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. amlehnen@gmail.com.
Fundação Universitária de Cardiologia · BRFaculdade de Desenvolvimento do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndothelial dysfunction is a hallmark of diabetes mellitus and systemic arterial hypertension (SAH) and an early maker for atherosclerosis. Aerobic exercise training is known to enhance endothelial function, but little is understood about the effects of resistance or combined exercise training on endothelial function. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of a 12-week aerobic (AT), resistance (RT), or combined (aerobic and resistance, CT) training program on endothelial function and assess associated effects on blood pressure in individuals with SAH. METHODS/

designEighty-one subjects with SAH aged 18 to 70 years will be selected and randomly assigned to three types of exercise training: AT, RT or CT. The study will involve the following procedures and tests: anamnesis, anthropometric assessment, echocardiography, blood pressure measurements through ambulatory blood pressure monitoring, flow-mediated dilation, ergospirometry, one repetition maximum test (1-RM), and blood collection (number of circulating endothelial progenitor cells, number of circulating endothelial microparticles, lipid profile, glucose, glycated hemoglobin, and creatinine). The AT intervention will consist of a 40-min exercise session with progressive intensities ranging from 50 to 75% of heart rate reserve. The RT intervention will consist of a 40-minute session with four sets of six to 12 repetitions with a rest period of 60 to 90 seconds between each set and each type of exercise. Weight loads will be adjusted to 60 to 80% of 1-RM for six types of exercise. The CT intervention will consist of a 20-min aerobic exercise session, followed by an additional 20-min resistance exercise session; each resistance exercise will have two sets less to match the total training volume. DISCUSSION: The study results are expected evidence of cardiovascular protective effects of different types of exercise training through the modulation of endothelial function in hypertensive individuals. Knowing the magnitude of improvement of endothelium-dependent vasodilation for the different types of exercise training can provide scientific evidence for the prescription of exercise programs for vascular protection targeting hypertensive individuals.

trial registrationThe Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry ( http://www.ensaiosclinicos.gov.br/) under RBR-9ygmdn and dated 1 March 2015.

Indexed as

Clinical ProtocolsExercise TherapyAdolescentAdultAgedBlood PressureEchocardiographyEndothelial CellsExerciseHumansHypertensionMiddle AgedResistance TrainingVasodilation

Identifiers

PMID26873336
PMCPMC4752791
OpenAlexW2261320446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.