Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26872741›Full record

SynthesisBMC palliative care2016

Towards integration of palliative care in patients with chronic heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic literature review of European guidelines and pathways.

Naouma Siouta, Karen van Beek, Nancy Preston, Jeroen Hasselaar, Sean Hughes, Sheila Payne, Eduardo Garralda, Carlos Centeno, Marlieke van der Eerden, Marieke Groot and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC palliative care, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
19.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Observational
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Naouma SioutaDepartment of Radiation-Oncology and Palliative Medicine, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium. naouma.siouta@gmail.com.
Karen van BeekDepartment of Radiation-Oncology and Palliative Medicine, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
Nancy PrestonInternational Observatory on End of Life Care, Division of Health Research Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom.
Jeroen HasselaarDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Sean HughesInternational Observatory on End of Life Care, Division of Health Research Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom.
Sheila PayneInternational Observatory on End of Life Care, Division of Health Research Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom.
Eduardo GarraldaDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University of Navarra Hospital, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.
Carlos CentenoDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University of Navarra Hospital, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.
Marlieke van der EerdenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Marieke GrootDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Farina HodiamontDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Lukas RadbruchDepartment of Palliative Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Csilla BusaFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Family Medicine, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.
Agnes CsikosFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Family Medicine, University of Pécs Medical School, Pécs, Hungary.
Johan MentenDepartment of Radiation-Oncology and Palliative Medicine, University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium.
Lancaster University · GBRadboud University Medical Center · NLUniversidad de Navarra · ESUniversity Hospital Bonn · DEUniversity of Pecs · HURadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the positive impact of Palliative Care (PC) on the quality of life for patients and their relatives, the implementation of PC in non-cancer health-care delivery in the EU seems scarcely addressed. The aim of this study is to assess guidelines/pathways for integrated PC in patients with advanced Chronic Heart Failure (CHF) and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in Europe via a systematic literature review.

methodsSearch results were screened by two reviewers. Eligible studies of adult patients with CHF or COPD published between 01/01/1995 and 31/12/2013 in Europe in 6 languages were included. Nine electronic databases were searched, 6 journals were hand-searched and citation tracking was also performed. For the analysis, a narrative synthesis was employed.

resultsThe search strategy revealed 26,256 studies without duplicates. From these, 19 studies were included in the review; 17 guidelines and 2 pathways. 18 out of 19 focused on suffering reduction interventions, 13/19 on a holistic approach and 15/19 on discussions of illness prognosis and limitations. The involvement of a PC team was mentioned in 13/19 studies, the assessment of the patients' goals of care in 12/19 and the advance care planning in 11/19. Only 4/19 studies elaborated on aspects such as grief and bereavement care, 7/19 on treatment in the last hours of life and 8/19 on the continuation of goal adjustment.

conclusionThe results illustrate that there is a growing awareness for the importance of integrated PC in patients with advanced CHF or COPD. At the same time, however, they signal the need for the development of standardized strategies so that existing barriers are alleviated.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningChronic DiseaseEuropeHeart FailureHumansPalliative CarePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID26872741
PMCPMC4752742
OpenAlexW2269007731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.