Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26872219›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2016

Women's Acceptability of Misoprostol Treatment for Incomplete Abortion by Midwives and Physicians - Secondary Outcome Analysis from a Randomized Controlled Equivalence Trial at District Level in Uganda.

Amanda Cleeve, Josaphat Byamugisha, Kristina Gemzell-Danielsson, Nazarius Mbona Tumwesigye, Susan Atuhairwe, Elisabeth Faxelid, Marie Klingberg-Allvin

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01844024 phase4completednot on this map

Task Sharing to Improve Post Abortion Care at District Health Care Level- Trial in Uganda

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarolinska InstitutetRan2013 to 2014Enrolled1,010ConditionsPregnancyArmsmisoprostol by midwife
NCT03622073 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Safety, Effectiveness and Acceptability of Misoprostol When Administered by Midwives Versus Physicians for Management of Incomplete Mid Trimester Abortion in Uganda: a Randomized Controlled Equivalence Trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorMakerere UniversityRan2018 to 2021Enrolled1,191ConditionsIncomplete AbortionArmsMisoprostol treatment by Midwife, Misoprostol treatment by Doctor
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Medical methods for first trimester abortion.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Methods for managing miscarriage: a network meta-analysis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Medical treatments for incomplete miscarriage.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Medical technologies and abortion care in Eastern Uganda.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Amanda CleeveDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Josaphat ByamugishaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Kristina Gemzell-DanielssonDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Nazarius Mbona TumwesigyeDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.
Susan AtuhairweDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Mulago Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Elisabeth FaxelidDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Global Health (IHCAR), Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Marie Klingberg-AllvinDepartment of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEMakerere University · UGDalarna University · SEMulago Hospital · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to assess women´s acceptability of diagnosis and treatment of incomplete abortion with misoprostol by midwives, compared with physicians.

methodsThis was an analysis of secondary outcomes from a multi-centre randomized controlled equivalence trial at district level in Uganda. Women with first trimester incomplete abortion were randomly allocated to clinical assessment and treatment with misoprostol by a physician or a midwife. The randomisation (1:1) was done in blocks of 12 and stratified for health care facility. Acceptability was measured in expectations and satisfaction at a follow up visit 14-28 days following treatment. Analysis of women's overall acceptability was done using a generalized linear mixed-effects model with an equivalence range of -4% to 4%. The study was not masked. The trial is registered at ClinicalTrials.org, NCT 01844024.

resultsFrom April 2013 to June 2014, 1108 women were assessed for eligibility of which 1010 were randomized (506 to midwife and 504 to physician). 953 women were successfully followed up and included in the acceptability analysis. 95% (904) of the participants found the treatment satisfactory and overall acceptability was found to be equivalent between the two study groups. Treatment failure, not feeling calm and safe following treatment, experiencing severe abdominal pain or heavy bleeding following treatment, were significantly associated with non-satisfaction. No serious adverse events were recorded.

conclusionsTreatment of incomplete abortion with misoprostol by midwives and physician was highly, and equally, acceptable to women.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT01844024.

Indexed as

Abortifacient Agents, NonsteroidalAbortion, IncompleteAdultFemaleHumansMidwiferyMisoprostolUgandaAbortifacient Agents, NonsteroidalMisoprostol

Identifiers

PMID26872219
PMCPMC4752492
OpenAlexW2252686342

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.