Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26870959›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Association of PON1, P2Y12 and COX1 with Recurrent Ischemic Events in Patients with Extracranial or Intracranial Stenting.

Xiao-Qing Li, Ning Ma, Xin-Gang Li, Bo Wang, Shu-Sen Sun, Feng Gao, Da-Peng Mo, Li-Gang Song, Xuan Sun, Lian Liu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The role ofExpert review of clinical pharmacology · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Influence of Genetic and Epigenetic Factors of P2YCardiovascular drugs and therapy · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Interaction amongOncotarget · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xiao-Qing LiDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.
Ning MaDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.
Xin-Gang LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bo WangDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.
Shu-Sen SunCollege of Pharmacy, Western New England University, Springfield, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Feng GaoDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.
Da-Peng MoDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.
Li-Gang SongDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.
Xuan SunDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.
Lian LiuDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.
Xing-Quan ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yi-Long WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yong-Jun WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhi-Gang ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhong-Rong MiaoDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, National Clinical Research Center for Neurological Diseases, Center of Stroke, Beijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeShort-term combined use of clopidogrel and aspirin improves cerebrovascular outcomes in patients with symptomatic extracranial or intracranial stenosis. Antiplatelet non-responsiveness is related to recurrent ischemic events, but the culprit genetic variants responsible for the non-responsiveness have not been well studied. We aimed to identify the genetic variants associated with poor clinical outcomes.

methodsPatients with symptomatic extracranial or intracranial stenosis scheduled for stenting and receiving dual antiplatelets (clopidogrel 75 mg and aspirin 100 mg daily) for at least 5 days before intervention were enrolled. Ischemic events including recurrent transient ischemic attack, stroke, myocardial infarction, and vascular-related mortality within 12 months follow-up were recorded. We examined the influence of genetic polymorphisms on treatment outcome in our patients.

resultsA total of 268 patients were enrolled into our study and ischemic events were observed in 39 patients. For rs662 of paraoxonase 1 (PON1), allele C was associated with an increased risk of ischemic events (OR = 1.64, 95%CI = 1.03-2.62, P = 0.029). The A-allele carriers of rs2046934 of P2Y12 had a significant association with adverse events (OR = 2.01, 95%CI = 1.10-3.67, P = 0.041). The variant T-allele of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX1) rs1330344 significantly increased the risk of recurrent clinical events (OR = 1.85, 95%CI = 1.12-3.03, P = 0.017). The other single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) had no association with ischemic events.

conclusionsPON1, P2Y12 and COX1 polymorphisms were associated with poorer vascular outcomes. Testing for these polymorphisms may be valuable in the identification of patients at risk for recurrent ischemic events.

Indexed as

AgedAryldialkylphosphataseBrain IschemiaCase-Control StudiesCyclooxygenase 1FemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Purinergic P2Y12RecurrenceAryldialkylphosphataseCyclooxygenase 1P2RY12 protein, humanPON1 protein, humanPTGS1 protein, humanReceptors, Purinergic P2Y12

Identifiers

PMID26870959
PMCPMC4752331

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.