Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26870798›Full record

ArticleEBioMedicine2015

Risperidone-induced weight gain is mediated through shifts in the gut microbiome and suppression of energy expenditure.

Sarah M Bahr, Benjamin J Weidemann, Ana N Castro, John W Walsh, Orlando deLeon, Colin M L Burnett, Nicole A Pearson, Daryl J Murry, Justin L Grobe, John R Kirby

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EBioMedicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Gut microbial contributions to thermogenesis.The Journal of experimental biology · 2025
    Review
  20. Reutericyclin mitigates risperidone-induced suppression of anaerobic energy expenditure.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah M Bahr
Benjamin J Weidemann
Ana N Castro
John W Walsh
Orlando deLeon
Colin M L Burnett
Nicole A Pearson
Daryl J Murry
Justin L Grobe
John R Kirby
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Role of the brain Renin-Angiotensin Sys. in Cardiovas and Metabolic RegulationP01HL084207 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GROBE, JUSTIN L · 2007 to 2022
$30.2M
TECHNOLOGY NMR SPECTROSCOPYU24DK100469 · NIDDK · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI NAIR, K SREEKUMARAN · 2013 to 2017
$9.0M
Lysine Acetylation in N. gonorrhoeae Quorum Sensing and Biofilm FormationR01AI108255 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI KIRBY, JOHN R, SCHILLING, BIRGIT · 2014 to 2018
$4.1M
Central Renin-Angiotensin System: Metabolism, Fluid Balance, and HypertensionR00HL098276 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GROBE, JUSTIN L · 2012 to 2014
$715k
Central Renin-Angiotensin System: Metabolism, Fluid Balance, and HypertensionK99HL098276 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GROBE, JUSTIN L · 2010 to 2011
$214k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL084207NHLBI NIH HHS HL098276NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL098276NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108255NIAID NIH HHS R01AI108255NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK100469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Risperidone is a second-generation antipsychotic that causes weight gain. We hypothesized that risperidone-induced shifts in the gut microbiome are mechanistically involved in its metabolic consequences. Wild-type female C57BL/6J mice treated with risperidone (80 μg/day) exhibited significant excess weight gain, due to reduced energy expenditure, which correlated with an altered gut microbiome. Fecal transplant from risperidone-treated mice caused a 16% reduction in total resting metabolic rate in naïve recipients, attributable to suppression of non-aerobic metabolism. Risperidone inhibited growth of cultured fecal bacteria grown anaerobically more than those grown aerobically. Finally, transplant of the fecal phage fraction from risperidone-treated mice was sufficient to cause excess weight gain in naïve recipients, again through reduced energy expenditure. Collectively, these data highlight a major role for the gut microbiome in weight gain following chronic use of risperidone, and specifically implicates the modulation of non-aerobic resting metabolism in this mechanism.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntipsychotic AgentsEnergy MetabolismFecal Microbiota TransplantationFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMetagenomeMetagenomicsMiceRisperidoneWeight GainXenobioticsAntipsychotic AgentsRisperidoneXenobioticsFecal transferGut microbiomeNon-aerobic resting metabolic ratePhage transferRisperidone induced weight gainSuppression of energy expenditure

Identifiers

PMID26870798
PMCPMC4740326
OpenAlexW1781074272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.