Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26870022›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2016

The Cell Wall Protein Ecm33 of Candida albicans is Involved in Chronological Life Span, Morphogenesis, Cell Wall Regeneration, Stress Tolerance, and Host-Cell Interaction.

Ana Gil-Bona, Jose A Reales-Calderon, Claudia M Parra-Giraldo, Raquel Martinez-Lopez, Lucia Monteoliva, Concha Gil

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. A Potentially Practicable Halotolerant YeastJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Biofilm · 2022
    Article
  7. Candida albicansMicrobiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Infection and drug resistance · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ana Gil-BonaDepartamento de Microbiología II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de MadridMadrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS)Madrid, Spain.
Jose A Reales-CalderonDepartamento de Microbiología II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de MadridMadrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS)Madrid, Spain.
Claudia M Parra-GiraldoDepartamento de Microbiología II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid Madrid, Spain.
Raquel Martinez-LopezDepartamento de Microbiología II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid Madrid, Spain.
Lucia MonteolivaDepartamento de Microbiología II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de MadridMadrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS)Madrid, Spain.
Concha GilDepartamento de Microbiología II, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de MadridMadrid, Spain; Instituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria (IRYCIS)Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Complutense de Madrid · ESInstituto Ramón y Cajal de Investigación Sanitaria · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ecm33 is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored protein in the human pathogen Candida albicans. This protein is known to be involved in fungal cell wall integrity (CWI) and is also critical for normal virulence in the mouse model of hematogenously disseminated candidiasis, but its function remains unknown. In this work, several phenotypic analyses of the C. albicans ecm33/ecm33 mutant (RML2U) were performed. We observed that RML2U displays the inability of protoplast to regenerate the cell wall, activation of the CWI pathway, hypersensitivity to temperature, osmotic and oxidative stresses and a shortened chronological lifespan. During the exponential and stationary culture phases, nuclear and actin staining revealed the possible arrest of the cell cycle in RML2U cells. Interestingly, a "veil growth," never previously described in C. albicans, was serendipitously observed under static stationary cells. The cells that formed this structure were also observed in cornmeal liquid cultures. These cells are giant, round cells, without DNA, and contain large vacuoles, similar to autophagic cells observed in other fungi. Furthermore, RML2U was phagocytozed more than the wild-type strain by macrophages at earlier time points, but the damage caused to the mouse cells was less than with the wild-type strain. Additionally, the percentage of RML2U apoptotic cells after interaction with macrophages was fewer than in the wild-type strain.

Indexed as

Candida albicanscell wall regenerationchronological lifespanEcm33host–cell interactionstress responseveil growth

Identifiers

PMID26870022
PMCPMC4735633
OpenAlexW2312746380

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.