Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26869716›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

CD8+CD122+CD49dlow regulatory T cells maintain T-cell homeostasis by killing activated T cells via Fas/FasL-mediated cytotoxicity.

Kazuyuki Akane, Seiji Kojima, Tak W Mak, Hiroshi Shiku, Haruhiko Suzuki

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Donor-derived CD8bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Characterization of novel CD8Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Circulating CD8BMC cancer · 2022
    Article
  18. Revisiting regulatory T cells for stroke therapy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Helios Expression Is Downregulated on CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kazuyuki AkaneDepartment of Immunology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8550, Japan; Department of Pediatrics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8550, Japan;
Seiji KojimaDepartment of Pediatrics, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8550, Japan;
Tak W MakCampbell Family Institute for Breast Cancer Research, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre/University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5G 2M9; tmak@uhnresearch.ca harusuzu@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.
Hiroshi ShikuDepartment of Cancer Vaccine, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan; Department of Immuno-Gene Therapy, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie 514-8507, Japan.
Haruhiko SuzukiDepartment of Immunology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8550, Japan; tmak@uhnresearch.ca harusuzu@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.
Nagoya University · JPMie University · JPPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Fas/FasL (CD95/CD178) system is required for immune regulation; however, it is unclear in which cells, when, and where Fas/FasL molecules act in the immune system. We found that CD8(+)CD122(+) cells, which are mostly composed of memory T cells in comparison with naïve cells in the CD8(+)CD122(-) population, were previously shown to include cells with regulatory activity and could be separated into CD49d(low) cells and CD49d(high) cells. We established in vitro and in vivo experimental systems to evaluate the regulatory activity of CD122(+) cells. Regulatory activity was observed in CD8(+)CD122(+)CD49d(low) but not in CD8(+)CD122(+)CD49d(high) cells, indicating that the regulatory cells in the CD8(+)CD122(+) population could be narrowed down to CD49d(low) cells. CD8(+)CD122(-) cells taken from lymphoproliferation (lpr) mice were resistant to regulation by normal CD122(+) Tregs. CD122(+) Tregs taken from generalized lymphoproliferative disease (gld) mice did not regulate wild-type CD8(+)CD122(-) cells, indicating that the regulation by CD122(+) Tregs is Fas/FasL-dependent. CD122(+) Tregs taken from IL-10-deficient mice could regulate CD8(+)CD122(-) cells as equally as wild-type CD122(+) Tregs both in vitro and in vivo. MHC class I-missing T cells were not regulated by CD122(+) Tregs in vitro. CD122(+) Tregs also regulated CD4(+) cells in a Fas/FasL-dependent manner in vitro. These results suggest an essential role of Fas/FasL as a terminal effector of the CD122(+) Tregs that kill activated T cells to maintain immune homeostasis.

Indexed as

HomeostasisAnimalsAntigens, CDApoptosisFas Ligand Proteinfas ReceptorImmunologic MemoryMiceT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAntigens, CDFas Ligand Proteinfas Receptorcentral memory phenotypecytotoxicity T cellsFas/FasLimmune homeostasisTregs

Identifiers

PMID26869716
PMCPMC4780634
OpenAlexW2272650560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.