Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26868974›Full record

ArticleNeuroscience2017

Midline thalamic reuniens lesions improve executive behaviors.

J A Prasad, A R Abela, Y Chudasama

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The reuniens thalamus recruits recurrent excitation in the medial prefrontal cortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The Cognitive Thalamus as a Gateway to Mental Representations.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Ventral Midline Thalamus Is Necessary for Hippocampal Place Field Stability and Cell Firing Modulation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

J A PrasadDepartment of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 1B1, Canada.
A R AbelaDepartment of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 1B1, Canada.
Y ChudasamaDepartment of Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 1B1, Canada. Electronic address: yogita.chudasama@nih.gov.

Funding

Neural Circuits Underlying the Control of Executive and Emotional BehaviorZIAMH002951 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI CHUDASAMA, YOGITA · 2016 to 2025
$17.5M
CIHR 102507-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of the thalamus in complex cognitive behavior is a topic of increasing interest. Here we demonstrate that lesions of the nucleus reuniens (NRe), a midline thalamic nucleus interconnected with both hippocampal and prefrontal circuitry, lead to enhancement of executive behaviors typically associated with the prefrontal cortex. Rats were tested on four behavioral tasks: (1) the combined attention-memory (CAM) task, which simultaneously assessed attention to a visual target and memory for that target over a variable delay; (2) spatial memory using a radial arm maze, (3) discrimination and reversal learning using a touchscreen operant platform, and (4) decision-making with delayed outcomes. Following NRe lesions, the animals became more efficient in their performance, responding with shorter reaction times but also less impulsively than controls. This change, combined with a decrease in perseverative responses, led to focused attention in the CAM task and accelerated learning in the visual discrimination task. There were no observed changes in tasks involving either spatial memory or value-based decision making. These data complement ongoing efforts to understand the role of midline thalamic structures in human cognition, including the development of thalamic stimulation as a therapeutic strategy for acquired cognitive disabilities (Schiff, 2008; Mair et al., 2011), and point to the NRe as a potential target for clinical intervention.

Indexed as

AnimalsAssociation LearningAttentionConditioning, OperantDiscrimination, PsychologicalExecutive FunctionImpulsive BehaviorMaleMaze LearningMidline Thalamic NucleiModels, AnimalNeuropsychological TestsN-MethylaspartateRats, Long-EvansReaction TimeReversal LearningN-Methylaspartatearousalcognitionhippocampusprefrontalthalamocortical

Identifiers

PMID26868974
PMCPMC5319858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.