Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26868749›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2016

Extrafoveal Cone Packing in Eyes With a History of Retinopathy of Prematurity.

Ramkumar Ramamirtham, James D Akula, Garima Soni, Matthew J Swanson, Jennifer N Bush, Anne Moskowitz, Emily A Swanson, Tara L Favazza, Jena L Tavormina, Mircea Mujat and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Surviving, Not Thriving, Photoreceptors in Patients withDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. The Fovea in Retinopathy of Prematurity.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Multifocal ERG Responses in Subjects With a History of Preterm Birth.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2017
    Article
  7. The neural retina in retinopathy of prematurity.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2017
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ramkumar RamamirthamBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 2Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
James D AkulaBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 2Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Garima SoniBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 3Northeastern University, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Matthew J SwansonBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 4Air Force Academy, Colorado, United States.
Jennifer N BushBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Anne MoskowitzBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 2Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Emily A SwansonBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Tara L FavazzaBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Jena L TavorminaBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Mircea MujatPhysical Sciences, Inc., Andover, Massachusetts, United States.
R Daniel FergusonPhysical Sciences, Inc., Andover, Massachusetts, United States.
Ronald M HansenBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 2Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Anne B FultonBoston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States 2Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, United States.
Boston Children's Hospital · USHarvard University · USBoston Children's Museum · USPhysical Sciences (United States) · USUnited States Air Force Academy · US

Funding

Photoreceptor Function in ROPR01EY010597 · NEI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI FULTON, ANNE B · 1994 to 2023
$10.7M
NEI NIH HHS EY10597NEI NIH HHS R01 EY010597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study the density and packing geometry of the extrafoveal cone photoreceptors in eyes with a history of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). We used a multimodal combination of adaptive optics (AO) scanning light ophthalmoscopy (SLO) and optical coherence tomography (OCT).

methodsCones were identified in subjects (aged 14-26 years) with a history of ROP that was either severe and treated by laser ablation of avascular peripheral retina (TROP; n = 5) or mild and spontaneously resolved, untreated (UROP; n = 5), and in term-born controls (CT; n = 8). The AO-SLO images were obtained at temporal eccentricities 4.5°, 9°, 13.5°, and 18° using both confocal and offset apertures with simultaneous, colocal OCT images. Effects of group, eccentricity, and aperture were evaluated and the modalities compared.

resultsIn the SLO images, cone density was lower and the packing pattern less regular in TROP, relative to CT and UROP retinae. Although SLO image quality appeared lower in TROP, root mean square (RMS) wavefront error did not differ among the groups. In TROP eyes, cone discrimination was easier in offset aperture images. There was no evidence of cone loss in the TROP OCT images.

conclusionsLow cone density in TROP confocal SLO images may have resulted from lower image quality. Since AO correction in these eyes was equivalent to that of the control group, and OCT imaging showed no significant cone loss, the optical properties of the inner retina or properties of the cones themselves are likely altered in a way that affects photoreceptor imaging.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCell CountCell ShapeFemaleFovea CentralisHumansMaleMultimodal ImagingOphthalmoscopyRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinopathy of PrematurityTomography, Optical CoherenceYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID26868749
PMCPMC4758295
OpenAlexW2301186734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.