Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26868528›Full record

ArticleBone2016

Sclerostin antibody prevented progressive bone loss in combined ovariectomized and concurrent functional disuse.

Dongye Zhang, Minyi Hu, Timothy Chu, Liangjun Lin, Jingyu Wang, Xiaodong Li, Hua Zhu Ke, Yi-Xian Qin

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Affinity targeting of therapeutic proteins to the bone surface-local delivery of sclerostin-neutralizing antibody enhances efficacy.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Drug discovery of sclerostin inhibitors.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Osteocytes and Estrogen Deficiency.Current osteoporosis reports · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dongye ZhangDept. of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5281, United States.
Minyi HuDept. of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5281, United States.
Timothy ChuDept. of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5281, United States.
Liangjun LinDept. of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5281, United States.
Jingyu WangDept. of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5281, United States.
Xiaodong LiDept. of Metabolic Disorders, Amgen, Inc., Thousand Oaks, CA, United States.
Hua Zhu KeUCB Pharma, Slough, UK.
Yi-Xian QinDept. of Biomedical Engineering, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5281, United States. Electronic address: yi-xian.qin@stonybrook.edu.
Stony Brook University · USAmgen (United States) · USUCB Pharma (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Functional Fluid Flow Regulated Bone RegenerationR01AR061821 · NIAMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI QIN, YI-XIAN · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Role of Musculo-Dynamics in Bone Fluid Flow, Circulation and AdaptationR01AR052379 · NIAMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI QIN, YI-XIAN · 2005 to 2009
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR052379NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR061821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mass and compromised trabecular architecture, and is commonly occurred in post-menopausal women with estrogen deficiency. In addition, prolonged mechanical unloading, i.e., long term bed rest, can exaggerate the bone loss. Sclerostin is a Wnt signaling antagonist and acts as a negative regulator for bone formation. A sclerostin-neutralizing antibody (Scl-Ab) increased bone mineral density in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis and healthy men. The objective of this study was to characterize the condition of bone loss in ovariectomized (OVX) rats with concurrent mechanical unloading and evaluate the effect of sclerostin antibody treatment in mitigating the prospective severe bone loss conditions in this model. Four-month-old OVX- or sham-operated female SD rats were used in this study. They were subjected to functional disuse induced by hind-limb suspension (HLS) or free ambulance after 2days of arrival. Subcutaneous injections with either vehicle or Scl-Ab at 25mg/kg were made twice per week for 5weeks from the time of HLS. μCT analyses demonstrated a significant decrease in distal metaphyseal trabecular architecture integrity with HLS, OVX and HLS+OVX (bone volume fraction decreased by 29%, 71% and 87% respectively). The significant improvements of various trabecular bone parameters (bone volume fraction increased by 111%, 229% and 297% respectively as compared with placebo group) with the administration of Scl-Ab are associated with stronger mechanical property and increased bone formation by histomorphometry. These results together indicate that Scl-Ab prevented the loss of trabecular bone mass and cortical bone strength in OVX rat model with concurrent mechanical unloading. The data suggested that monoclonal sclerostin-neutralizing antibody represents a promising therapeutic approach for severe osteoporosis induced by estrogen deficiency with concurrent mechanical unloading.

Indexed as

OvariectomyAnimalsAntibodiesBiomarkersBiomechanical PhenomenaBone Morphogenetic ProteinsBone ResorptionEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFemurGenetic MarkersImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMuscular Disorders, AtrophicRats, Sprague-DawleyTartrate-Resistant Acid PhosphataseX-Ray MicrotomographyAntibodiesBiomarkersBone Morphogenetic ProteinsGenetic MarkersSost protein, ratTartrate-Resistant Acid PhosphataseHistomorphometryMechanical unloadingPost-menopauseSclerostin antibodySevere osteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID26868528
PMCPMC4862887
OpenAlexW2267351428

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.