Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26868434›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

cJun N-terminal kinase (JNK) phosphorylation of serine 36 is critical for p66Shc activation.

Sana Khalid, Astrid Drasche, Marco Thurner, Martin Hermann, Muhammad Imtiaz Ashraf, Friedrich Fresser, Gottfried Baier, Leopold Kremser, Herbert Lindner, Jakob Troppmair

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Arrestin-3 scaffolding of the JNK3 cascade suggests a mechanism for signal amplification.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sana KhalidDaniel Swarovski Research Laboratory, Department of Visceral, Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Astrid DrascheDaniel Swarovski Research Laboratory, Department of Visceral, Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Marco ThurnerDaniel Swarovski Research Laboratory, Department of Visceral, Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Martin HermannDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Muhammad Imtiaz AshrafDaniel Swarovski Research Laboratory, Department of Visceral, Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Friedrich FresserDepartment for Pharmacology and Genetics, Division of Translational Cell Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Gottfried BaierDepartment for Pharmacology and Genetics, Division of Translational Cell Genetics, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Leopold KremserDivision of Clinical Biochemistry, Protein Micro-Analysis Facility, Biocenter, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Herbert LindnerDivision of Clinical Biochemistry, Protein Micro-Analysis Facility, Biocenter, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Jakob TroppmairDaniel Swarovski Research Laboratory, Department of Visceral, Transplant and Thoracic Surgery, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria.
Universität Innsbruck · ATInnsbruck Medical University · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 25044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

p66Shc-dependent ROS production contributes to many pathologies including ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) during solid organ transplantation. Inhibiting p66Shc activation may provide a novel therapeutic approach to prevent damage, which is poorly managed by antioxidants in vivo. Previous work suggested that pro-oxidant and a pro-apoptotic function of p66Shc required mitochondrial import, which depended on serine 36 phosphorylation. PKCß has been proposed as S36 kinase but cJun N-terminal kinases (JNKs) may also phosphorylate this residue. To simulate the early stages of ischemia/reperfusion (IR) we either used H2O2 treatment or hypoxia/reoxygenation (HR). As during reperfusion in vivo, we observed increased JNK and p38 activity in mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) and HL-1 cardiomyocytes along with significantly increased p66ShcS36 phosphorylation, ROS production and cell damage. Application of specific inhibitors caused a pronounced decrease in p66ShcS36 phosphorylation only in the case of JNK1/2. Moreover, S36 phosphorylation of recombinant p66Shc by JNK1 but not PKCß was demonstrated. We further confirmed JNK1/2-dependent regulation of p66ShcS36 phosphorylation, ROS production and cell death using JNK1/2 deficient MEFs. Finally, the low ROS phenotype of JNK1/2 knockout MEFs was reversed by the phosphomimetic p66ShcS36E mutant. Inhibiting JNK1/2-regulated p66Shc activation may thus provide a therapeutic approach for the prevention of oxidative damage.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DeathCell HypoxiaDNA DamageEnzyme ActivationGene Knockout TechniquesJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMiceMitochondriaMutant ProteinsOxidantsOxidative StressOxygenPhenotypePhosphorylationPhosphoserineJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMutant ProteinsOxidantsOxygenPhosphoserineProtein Kinase C betaProtein Kinase InhibitorsReactive Oxygen SpeciesRecombinant ProteinsShc1 protein, mouseSrc Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID26868434
PMCPMC4751440
OpenAlexW2253372330

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.