Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26868177›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cancer2016

Aspirin and colorectal cancer: the promise of precision chemoprevention.

David A Drew, Yin Cao, Andrew T Chan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 263 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
263citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

263 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Effect of Low-dose and Standard-dose Aspirin on PGECancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2020
    Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Aspirin-Derived Salicyl-CoA Drives Histone Lysine Salicylation Regulated by CBP and SIRT2.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

203 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

David A DrewMassachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, 55 Fruit Street, Bartlett Ext. 9, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
Yin CaoMassachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, and Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Department of Nutrition, 55 Fruit Street, Bartlett Ext. 9, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
Andrew T ChanMassachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Clinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Division of Gastroenterology, GRJ-825C, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.

Funding

Pilot & Feasibility ProgramP30DK043351 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Ramnik J Xavier · 1991 to 2026
$35.3M
Inflammation and Colorectal NeoplasiaR01CA137178 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHAN, ANDREW T · 2009 to 2019
$6.5M
Mentored Patient-Oriented Research in Digestive DiseasesK24DK098311 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CHAN, ANDREW T · 2013 to 2017
$930k
NCI NIH HHS L30 CA209764NCI NIH HHS R01 CA137178NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK098311NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK043351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) has become one of the most commonly used drugs, given its role as an analgesic, antipyretic and agent for cardiovascular prophylaxis. Several decades of research have provided considerable evidence demonstrating its potential for the prevention of cancer, particularly colorectal cancer. Broader clinical recommendations for aspirin-based chemoprevention strategies have recently been established; however, given the known hazards of long-term aspirin use, larger-scale adoption of an aspirin chemoprevention strategy is likely to require improved identification of individuals for whom the protective benefits outweigh the harms. Such a precision medicine approach may emerge through further clarification of aspirin's mechanism of action.

Indexed as

AspirinChemopreventionColorectal NeoplasmsHumansPrecision MedicineAspirin

Identifiers

PMID26868177
PMCPMC6741347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.