Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26867933›Full record

ArticleNutrition journal2016

Retrospective analysis of the influence of 25-hydroxyvitamin D on disease progression and survival in pancreatic cancer.

Erica M McGovern, Mark E Lewis, Michelle L Niesley, Nhu Huynh, Jeffrey B Hoag

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Serum Levels of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D at Diagnosis Are Not Associated with Overall Survival in Esophageal Adenocarcinoma.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erica M McGovernDepartment of Clinical Research, Cancer Treatment Centers of America® at Eastern Regional Medical Center, 1331 E. Wyoming Ave, Philadelphia, PA, 19124, USA.
Mark E LewisDepartment of Clinical Research, Cancer Treatment Centers of America® at Eastern Regional Medical Center, 1331 E. Wyoming Ave, Philadelphia, PA, 19124, USA. mark.Lewis@ctca-hope.com.
Michelle L NiesleyDepartment of Clinical Research, Cancer Treatment Centers of America® at Eastern Regional Medical Center, 1331 E. Wyoming Ave, Philadelphia, PA, 19124, USA.
Nhu HuynhDepartment of Nutrition, Cancer Treatment Centers of America® at Eastern Regional Medical Center, 1331 E. Wyoming Ave, Philadelphia, PA, 19124, USA.
Jeffrey B HoagDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Cancer Treatment Centers of America® at Eastern Regional Medical Center, 1331 E. Wyoming Ave, Philadelphia, PA, 19124, USA.
Eastern Regional Medical Center · USCancer Treatment Centers of America · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin D deficiency is implicated in neoplastic processes in multiple organs, including the pancreas. While animal and human data have established a relationship between serum vitamin D (25(OH)D) and the development of pancreatic cancer, few studies have examined the effects of 25(OH)D on time to progression (TTP) and overall survival (OS) in this patient population. We hypothesize that lower baseline serum concentrations (BSC) of 25(OH)D will be associated with decreased TTP and OS.

methodsThis retrospective analysis of 1222 patients with pancreatic cancer aims to identify potential relationships between 25(OH)D and both TTP and OS, while controlling for the effects of ethnicity and body mass index (BMI). Baseline 25(OH)D was divided into quartiles defined as deficient (<20 ng/mL), insufficient (20-39 ng/mL), sufficient (40-59 ng/mL), and optimal (≥60 ng/ml). Statistical significance was declared if the two-sided p-value was ≤ 0.05.

resultsFor the 627 subjects included for analysis, the median 25(OH)D was 27 ng/mL (range 4 to 114), 30.0 % were 25(OH)D deficient (<20 ng/mL), and 47.2 % were insufficient (20-39 ng/mL). Ethnicity (p < 0.0001) and BMI (p = 0.05) were significantly associated with (BSC)of 25(OH)D, while TTP (p = 0.39) and OS (p = 0.37) were not associated.

conclusionSuboptimal vitamin D levels (<60 ng/mL) occurred in 96 % of patients analyzed. Both ethnicity and BMI were statistically significantly associated with vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency. Similar to results previously reported in the literature, this analysis did not identify a significant association between BSC of 25(OH)D and OS or TTP in patients with pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesVitamin DVitamin D Deficiency25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID26867933
PMCPMC4751746
OpenAlexW2262366694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.