Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26867682›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

CHK1 expression in Gastric Cancer is modulated by p53 and RB1/E2F1: implications in chemo/radiotherapy response.

J Bargiela-Iparraguirre, L Prado-Marchal, M Fernandez-Fuente, A Gutierrez-González, J Moreno-Rubio, M Muñoz-Fernandez, M Sereno, R Sanchez-Prieto, R Perona, I Sanchez-Perez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. ATR-CHK1 Axis Inhibitors in Gastric Cancer Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Radiotherapy resistance: identifying universal biomarkers for various human cancers.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Marine drugs · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

J Bargiela-IparraguirreDpto.Bioquímica. Fac. Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Madrid CSIC-UAM; Madrid, Spain.
L Prado-MarchalDpto.Bioquímica. Fac. Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Madrid CSIC-UAM; Madrid, Spain.
M Fernandez-FuenteThe Royal Veterinary College. University of London; London, UK.
A Gutierrez-GonzálezDpto.Bioquímica. Fac. Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Madrid CSIC-UAM; Madrid, Spain.
J Moreno-RubioMedical Oncology Department, Infanta Sofía University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, 28702; Spain.
M Muñoz-FernandezPathology Department, Infanta Sofía University Hospital, San Sebastián de los Reyes, 28702, Madrid.
M SerenoMedical Oncology Department, Infanta Sofía University Hospital, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Madrid, 28702; Spain.
R Sanchez-PrietoUnidad de Medicina Molecular, laboratorio de Oncología, CRIB/FPCYT C-LM. Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Av. Almansa 14, 02006, Albacete, Spain.
R PeronaDpto.Bioquímica. Fac. Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Madrid CSIC-UAM; Madrid, Spain.
I Sanchez-PerezDpto.Bioquímica. Fac. Medicina. Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Madrid CSIC-UAM; Madrid, Spain.
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESHospital Universitario Infanta Sofía · ESCentre for Biomedical Network Research on Rare Diseases · ESIMDEA Food · ESUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha · ESUniversity of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation has a limited but relevant role in the adjuvant therapy of gastric cancer (GC) patients. Since Chk1 plays a critical function in cellular response to genotoxic agents, we aimed to analyze the role of Chk1 in GC as a biomarker for radiotherapy resistance. We analyzed Chk1 expression in AGS and MKN45 human GC cell lines by RT-QPCR and WB and in a small cohort of human patient's samples. We demonstrated that Chk1 overexpression specifically increases resistance to radiation in GC cells. Accordingly, abrogation of Chk1 activity with UCN-01 and its expression with shChk1 increased sensitivity to bleomycin and radiation. Furthermore, when we assessed Chk1 expression in human samples, we found a correlation between nuclear Chk1 accumulation and a decrease in progression free survival. Moreover, using a luciferase assay we found that Chk1's expression is controlled by p53 and RB/E2F1 at the transcriptional level. Additionally, we present preliminary data suggesting a posttranscriptional regulation mechanism, involving miR-195 and miR-503, which are inversely correlated with expression of Chk1 in radioresistant cells. In conclusion, Chk1/microRNA axis is involved in resistance to radiation in GC, and suggests Chk1 as a potential tool for optimal stratification of patients susceptible to receive adjuvant radiotherapy after surgery.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticBleomycinCell Line, TumorCheckpoint Kinase 1E2F1 Transcription FactorHumansRetinoblastoma Binding ProteinsStomach NeoplasmsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Protein LigasesBleomycinCheckpoint Kinase 1CHEK1 protein, humanE2F1 protein, humanE2F1 Transcription FactorRB1 protein, humanRetinoblastoma Binding ProteinsTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID26867682
PMCPMC4751465
OpenAlexW2414840988

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.