Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26865545›Full record

ReviewStem cells (Dayton, Ohio)2016

Concise Review: Mechanisms Behind Apoptotic Cell-Based Therapies Against Transplant Rejection and Graft versus Host Disease.

Adrian E Morelli, Adriana T Larregina

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Stem cells (Dayton, Ohio), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. CD11cClinical and experimental immunology · 2021
    Article
  5. The Progress of Stem Cell Technology for Skeletal Regeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  6. Apoptotic Donor Cells in Transplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2021
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Receptor tyrosine kinase MerTK suppresses an allogenic type I IFN response to promote transplant tolerance.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. TIGITNature communications · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adrian E MorelliT.E. Starzl Transplantation Institute, Department of Surgery.
Adriana T LarreginaDepartments of Immunology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA.
McGowan Institute for Regenerative Medicine · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Manipulating Cutaneous Neuroimmunity to Treat Contact DermatitisR01AR068249 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FALO, LOUIS D, LARREGINA, ADRIANA T · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR068249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main limitations to the success of transplantation are the antigraft response developed by the recipient immune system, and the adverse side effects of chronic immunosuppression. Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) triggered by donor-derived T lymphocytes against the recipient tissues is another serious obstacle in the field of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Several laboratories have tested the possibility of promoting antigen (Ag)-specific tolerance for therapy of graft rejection, GVHD, and autoimmune disorders, by developing methodologies that mimic the mechanisms by which the immune system maintains peripheral tolerance in the steady state. It has been long recognized that the silent clearance of cells undergoing apoptosis exerts potent immune-regulatory effects and provides apoptotic cell-derived Ags to those Ag-presenting cells (APCs) that internalize them, in particular macrophages and dendritic cells. Therefore, in situ-targeting of recipient APCs by systemic administration of leukocytes in early apoptosis and bearing donor Ags represents a relatively simple approach to control the antidonor response against allografts. Here, we review the mechanisms by which apoptotic cells are silently cleared by phagocytes, and how such phenomenon leads to down-regulation of the innate and adaptive immunity. We discuss the evolution of apoptotic cell-based therapies from murine models of organ/tissue transplantation and GVHD, to clinical trials. We make emphasis on potential limitations and areas of concern of apoptotic cell-based therapies, and on how other immune-suppressive therapies used in the clinics or tested experimentally likely also function through the silent clearance of apoptotic cells by the immune system. Stem Cells 2016;34:1142-1150.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyAnimalsGraft RejectionGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansImmunosuppression TherapyApoptotic cellsDendritic cellsGraft versus host diseaseImmunological toleranceTransplantation

Identifiers

PMID26865545
PMCPMC4860051
OpenAlexW2268343839

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.