Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26865251›Full record

ArticleHealth research policy and systems2016

A multiple case study of intersectoral public health networks: experiences and benefits of using research.

Anita Kothari, Charmaine McPherson, Dana Gore, Benita Cohen, Marjorie MacDonald, Shannon L Sibbald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health research policy and systems, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anita KothariSchool of Health Studies, The University of Western Ontario, Labatt Health Sciences Building, Room 222, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada. akothari@uwo.ca.
Charmaine McPhersonSchool of Nursing, St. Francis Xavier University, Antigonish, Box 5000, NS, B2G 2W5, Canada. cmcpherso@stfx.ca.
Dana GoreSchool of Health Studies, The University of Western Ontario, Labatt Health Sciences Building, Room 222, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada. dana.gore@gmail.com.
Benita CohenCollege of Nursing, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, R3T 2N2, Canada. benita.cohen@umanitoba.ca.
Marjorie MacDonaldSchool of Nursing, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, V8P 5C2, Canada. marjorie@uvic.ca.
Shannon L SibbaldSchool of Health Studies, The University of Western Ontario, Labatt Health Sciences Building, Room 222, London, ON, N6A 5B9, Canada. ssibbald@uwo.ca.

Funding

Canadian Institutes of Health Research FRN: 103505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNetwork partnerships between public health and third sector organisations are being used to address the complexities of population level social determinants of health and health equity. An understanding of how these networks use research and knowledge is crucial to effective network design and outcome evaluation. There is, however, a gap in the literature regarding how public health networks use research and knowledge. The purpose of this paper is to report on the qualitative findings from a larger study that explored (1) the experiences of public health networks with using research and knowledge, and (2) the perceived benefits of using research and knowledge.

methodsA multiple case study approach framed this study. Focus group data were collected from participants through a purposive sample of four public health networks. Data were analyzed using Framework Analysis and Nvivo software supported data management. Each network had the opportunity to participate in data interpretation.

resultsAll networks used published research studies and other types of knowledge to accomplish their work, although in each network research and knowledge played different but complementary roles. Neither research nor other types of knowledge were privileged, and an approach that blended varied knowledge types was typically used. Network experiences with research and knowledge produced individual and collective benefits. A novel finding was that research and knowledge were both important in shaping network function.

conclusionsThis study shifts the focus in the current literature from public health departments to the community setting where public health collaborates with a broader spectrum of actors to ameliorate health inequities. Both formal research and informal knowledge were found to be important for collaborative public health networks. Examining the benefits of research and knowledge use within public health networks may help us to better understand the relationships among process (the collaborative use of research and knowledge), structure (networks) and outcomes (benefits).

Indexed as

Cooperative BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Status DisparitiesBiomedical ResearchDecision MakingHumansInformation DisseminationPublic Health AdministrationPublic Health PracticeSocial Determinants of HealthTranslational Research, Biomedical

Identifiers

PMID26865251
PMCPMC4750196

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.