Trial reportThe American journal of clinical nutrition2016
Dietary energy requirements in relatively healthy maintenance hemodialysis patients estimated from long-term metabolic studies.
Trial report in The American journal of clinical nutrition, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Dietary Protein Intake and Its Effect on Nitrogen Balance in Maintenance Hemodialysis (MHD) Patients
Impact of Intradialytic Parenteral Nutrition on Nutrition Markers in Patients Receiving In-Center Hemodialysis
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.
- Chinese Expert Consensus on Home Nutrition Administration for Older Patients (2024).Journal of evidence-based medicine · 2025Article
- Deconstructing Disease-Related Malnutrition: A New Assessment Framework for Clinical Practice.Journal of renal nutrition : the official journal of the Council on Renal Nutrition of the National Kidney Foundation · 2023Review
- Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis Derived-Phase Angle as a Pragmatic Tool to Detect Protein Energy Wasting among Multi-Ethnic Hemodialysis Patients.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- How to Overcome Anabolic Resistance in Dialysis-Treated Patients?Frontiers in nutrition · 2021Review
- Energy Requirement of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: A Cross-Sectional Study in Multiple Centers.Biochemistry research international · 2020Article
- The Demographic Diversity of Food Intake and Prevalence of Kidney Stone Diseases in the Indian Continent.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019Review
- High rates of central obesity and sarcopenia in CKD irrespective of renal replacement therapy - an observational cross-sectional study.BMC nephrology · 2018Observational
- Observational
- [An assessment of nutritional status in children on maintenance hemodialysis due to stage 5 chronic kidney disease].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2018Article
- Review
- Application of Holistic Nursing in Uremic Patients with Hematodialysis Related Malnutrition.Iranian journal of public health · 2017Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundStudies that examined dietary energy requirements (DERs) of patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) have shown mixed results. Many studies reported normal DERs, but some described increased energy needs. DERs in MHD patients have been estimated primarily from indirect calorimetry and from nitrogen balance studies. The present study measured DERs in MHD patients on the basis of their dietary energy intake and changes in body composition.
objectiveThis study assessed DERs in MHD patients who received a constant energy intake while changes in their body composition were measured.
designSeven male and 6 female sedentary, clinically stable MHD patients received a constant mean (±SD) energy intake for 92.2 ± 7.9 d while residing in a metabolic research ward. Changes in fat and fat-free mass, measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, were converted to calorie equivalents and added to energy intake to calculate energy requirements.
resultsThe average DER was 31 ± 3 kcal · kg(-1) · d(-1) calculated from energy intake and change in fat and fat-free calories, which was 28 ± 197 kcal/d over the 92 d of the study. DERs of MHD patients correlated strongly with their body weight (r = 0.81, P = 0.002) and less closely with their measured resting energy expenditure expressed as kcal/d (r = 0.69, P = 0.01). Although the average observed DER in MHD patients was similar to published estimated values for normal sedentary individuals of similar age and sex, there was wide variability in DER among individual patients (range: 26-36 kcal · kg(-1) · d(-1)).
conclusionsAverage DERs of sedentary, clinically stable patients receiving MHD are similar to those of sedentary normal individuals. Our data do not support the theory that MHD patients have increased DERs. Due to the high variability in DERs, careful monitoring of the nutritional status of individual MHD patients is essential. This trial was registered at clinicaltrials.gov as NCT02194114.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.