Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26864333›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2016

Cost-effectiveness analysis of rapid diagnostic tests for G6PD deficiency in patients with Plasmodium vivax malaria in the Brazilian Amazon.

Henry M Peixoto, Marcelo A M Brito, Gustavo A S Romero, Wuelton M Monteiro, Marcus V G de Lacerda, Maria R F de Oliveira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Optimizing G6PD testing forWellcome open research · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Costs and Cost-Effectiveness of Plasmodium vivax Control.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Henry M PeixotoCenter for Tropical Medicine, University of Brasília, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil. henrymaiap9@gmail.com.
Marcelo A M BritoTropical Medicine Foundation Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. marceloambrito@gmail.com.
Gustavo A S RomeroCenter for Tropical Medicine, University of Brasília, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil. gromero@unb.br.
Wuelton M MonteiroTropical Medicine Foundation Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. wueltonmm@gmail.com.
Marcus V G de LacerdaTropical Medicine Foundation Dr. Heitor Vieira Dourado, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. marcuslacerda.br@gmail.com.
Maria R F de OliveiraCenter for Tropical Medicine, University of Brasília, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil. reginafernan@gmail.com.
National Council for Scientific and Technological Development · BRFundação de Medicina Tropical · BRInstituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of primaquine (PQ) for radical treatment of Plasmodium vivax in carriers of G6PD deficiency (G6PDd) constitutes the main factor associated with severe haemolysis in G6PDd. The current study aimed to estimate the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio of using a rapid diagnostic test (RDT) to detect G6PDd in male patients with P. vivax malaria in the Brazilian Amazon, in comparison with the routine indicated by the Programme for Malaria Control, which does not include this evaluation.

methodsA cost-effectiveness analysis of estimated RDT use was carried out for the Brazilian Amazon for the year 2013, considering the perspective of the Brazilian Public Health System. Using decision trees, estimates were compared for two different RDT strategies for G6PDd in male individuals infected with P. vivax before being prescribed PQ, with the routine indicated in Brazil, which does not include prior diagnosis of G6PDd. The first strategy considered the combined use of RDT BinaxNOW(®) G6PD (BX-G6PD) in municipalities with more than 100,000 inhabitants and the routine programme (RP) for the other municipalities. Operational limitations related to the required temperature control and venous blood collection currently restrict the use of RDT BX-G6PD in small municipalities. The second strategy considered the use of the RDT CareStart™ G6PD (CS-G6PD) in 100 % of the municipalities. The analysis was carried out for the outcomes: "adequately diagnosed case" and "hospitalization avoided".

resultsFor the outcome "adequately diagnosed case", comparing the RDT strategies based on RDT with the routine control programme (RP), the CS-G6PD strategy was the most cost-effective, with BX-G6PD extendedly dominating (the ICER of BX-G6PD compared with RP was higher than the ICER of CS-G6PD compared with RP). CS-G6PD dominated the other strategies for the "hospitalization avoided" outcome.

conclusionThe CS-G6PD strategy is cost-effective for adequately diagnosing cases and avoiding hospitalization. This information can help in decision-making, both in incorporating prior diagnosis in the use of PQ and to promote greater safety among G6PD deficient individuals in the Brazilian Amazon P. vivax endemic areas.

Indexed as

BrazilCost-Benefit AnalysisDiagnostic Tests, RoutineGlucosephosphate Dehydrogenase DeficiencyHumansMalaria, Vivax

Identifiers

PMID26864333
PMCPMC4750282
OpenAlexW2262811525

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.