Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26864161›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2016

Serum microRNAs as novel biomarkers for primary sclerosing cholangitis and cholangiocarcinoma.

F Bernuzzi, F Marabita, A Lleo, M Carbone, M Mirolo, M Marzioni, G Alpini, D Alvaro, K M Boberg, M Locati and 8 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomarkers for the Diagnosis of Cholangiocarcinoma: A Systematic Review.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2018
    Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  12. Diagnosis and Therapeutic Management of Liver Fibrosis by MicroRNA.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  14. Article
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  18. Circulating non-coding RNAs as potential diagnostic biomarkers in liver diseases.Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

F BernuzziHumanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, MI, Italy.
F MarabitaUnit of Computational Medicine, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
A LleoHumanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, MI, Italy.
M CarboneHumanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, MI, Italy.
M MiroloDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Milan, Italy.
M MarzioniDepartment of Gastroenterology, Università Politecnica Delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
G AlpiniResearch, Central Texas Veterans Health Care System, Scott and White Digestive Disease Research Center, Scott and White, Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, Temple, TX, USA.
D AlvaroDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Clinical Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
K M BobergMedical Department, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway.
M LocatiDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies and Translational Medicine, University of Milan, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Milan, Italy.
G TorzilliLiver Surgery Unit, Department of Surgery, University of Milan School of Medicine, Cancer Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
L RimassaMedical Oncology and Hematology Unit, Cancer Center, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
F PiscagliaInternal Medicine, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences DIMEC, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Italy.
X-S HeDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Clinical Immunology, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
C L BowlusDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
G-X YangDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Clinical Immunology, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
M E GershwinDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Clinical Immunology, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
P InvernizziDivision of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Clinical Immunology, University of California at Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Humanitas University · ITUniversity of California, Davis · USCentral Texas Veterans Health Care System · USKarolinska Institutet · SEMarche Polytechnic University · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

Role of Sensory Neuropeptides in the Regulation of Biliary FunctionR01DK076898 · NIDDK · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI ALPINI, GIANFRANCO D, GLASER, SHANNON STROUD · 2008 to 2016
$1.8M
The Role of Stem Cell Derived Microvesicles in Cholestatic Liver InjuryR01DK107310 · NIDDK · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI ALPINI, GIANFRANCO D, GLASER, SHANNON STROUD · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN SURGICAL GASTROENTEROLOGYT32DK007698 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MULHOLLAND, MICHAEL W. · 1994 to 2003
$335k
Autocrine/Paracrine Regulation of Intrahepatic Bile Duct GrowthI01BX000574 · VA · RLR VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALPINI, GIANFRANCO D · 2009 to 2022
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000574NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK076898NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107310NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The diagnosis of primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is difficult due to the lack of sensitive and specific biomarkers, as is the early diagnosis of cholangiocarcinoma (CC), a complication of PSC. The aim of this study was to identify specific serum miRNAs as diagnostic biomarkers for PSC and CC. The levels of 667 miRNAs were evaluated in 90 human serum samples (30 PSC, 30 CC and 30 control subjects) to identify disease-associated candidate miRNAs (discovery phase). The deregulated miRNAs were validated in an independent cohort of 140 samples [40 PSC, 40 CC, 20 primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) and 40 controls]. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were established and only miRNAs with an area under the curve (AUC) > 0·70 were considered useful as biomarkers. In the discovery phase we identified the following: 21 miRNAs expressed differentially in PSC, 33 in CC and 26 in both in comparison to control subjects as well as 24 miRNAs expressed differentially between PSC and CC. After the validation phase, miR-200c was found to be expressed differentially in PSC versus controls, whereas miR-483-5p and miR-194 showed deregulated expression in CC compared with controls. We also demonstrate a difference in the expression of miR-222 and miR-483-5p in CC versus PSC. Combination of these specific miRNAs further improved the specificity and accuracy of diagnosis. This study provides a basis for the use of miRNAs as biomarkers for the diagnosis of PSC and CC.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultAgedArea Under CurveBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesCholangiocarcinomaCholangitis, SclerosingDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsMIR222, humanMIRN194 microRNA, humanMIRN200 microRNA, humanMIRN483 microRNA, humanbiomarkerscholangiocarcinomaliver cancermiRNAsprimary sclerosing cholangitis

Identifiers

PMID26864161
PMCPMC4908296
OpenAlexW2265986208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.