Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26863461›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2015

Racial/Ethnic Disparities in HPV Vaccine Uptake Among a Sample of College Women.

Chukwuemeka Okafor, Xingdi Hu, Robert L Cook

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Childhood vaccine hesitancy in two regions with different socioeconomic backgrounds in Turkey.Zeitschrift fur Gesundheitswissenschaften = Journal of public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chukwuemeka OkaforDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health & Health Professions, College of Medicine, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Road, P.O Box 100231, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA. emekaokafor@phhp.ufl.edu.
Xingdi HuDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health & Health Professions, College of Medicine, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Road, P.O Box 100231, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Robert L CookDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health & Health Professions, College of Medicine, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Road, P.O Box 100231, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.

Funding

UF Substance Abuse Training Center in Public HealthT32DA035167 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Linda B. Cottler · 2014 to 2026
$4.8M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA035167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study is to determine the association between racial/ethnic status and uptake and completion of the HPV vaccine series in college women.

methodsParticipants were recruited from a large university in North Central Florida. Young women between 18 and 26 years of age who were currently enrolled in a college course comprised the study sample. Participants completed an anonymous online survey that assessed sociodemographic characteristics, sexual behaviors, gynecological healthcare utilization, and perception of risk to HPV-associated diseases. Multivariable analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between racial/ethnic status and HPV vaccination status.

resultsOf the 835 with complete data (51.0 % white, 16.5 % black, 13.8 % Hispanic, 8.3 % Asian, and 9.9 % other), 53 % had initiated (receipt of at least one dose) the three-dose HPV vaccine series. Of those who initiated, 70 % indicated that they had completed all three doses. In adjusted analysis, blacks were significantly less likely to report initiation [adjusted prevalence ratio (aPR) = 0.78; 95 % confidence interval (CI), 0.63, 0.97] and completion (aPR = 0.64; 95 % CI: 0.48, 0.84) of the three dose HPV vaccine as compared to whites. Although completion rates were lower in all other racial/ethnic groups as compared to whites, these rates did not reach statistical significance.

conclusionsThese findings are consistent with research from other types of settings and demonstrate lower initiation and completion rates of HPV vaccine among black women attending college as compared to their white counterparts. Additional research is needed to understand why black college women have low initiation and completion rates.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAsianBlack or African AmericanEthnicityFemaleFloridaHealthcare DisparitiesHispanic or LatinoHumansImmunization SchedulePapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesPatient Acceptance of Health CareStudentsUniversitiesPapillomavirus VaccinesCollege womenHPV vaccineHuman papillomavirusRacial/ethnic disparitiesVaccination

Identifiers

PMID26863461
PMCPMC4800479

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.