Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26862856›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Androgens downregulate miR-21 expression in breast cancer cells underlining the protective role of androgen receptor.

Ivan Casaburi, Maria Grazia Cesario, Ada Donà, Pietro Rizza, Saveria Aquila, Paola Avena, Marilena Lanzino, Michele Pellegrino, Adele Vivacqua, Paola Tucci and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Androgen-Regulated microRNAs (AndroMiRs) as Novel Players in Adipogenesis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. The Androgen Receptor in Breast Cancer.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ivan CasaburiDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Maria Grazia CesarioDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Ada DonàDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Pietro RizzaDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Saveria AquilaDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Paola AvenaDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Marilena LanzinoDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Michele PellegrinoDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Adele VivacquaDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Paola TucciDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Catia MorelliDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Sebastiano AndòDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
Diego SisciDepartment of Pharmacy and Health and Nutritional Sciences, University of Calabria, Arcavacata di Rende (CS), Italy.
University of Calabria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although the protective role of androgen receptor (AR) in breast cancer (BC) is well established, the mechanisms involved remains largely unexplored. MicroRNAs play fundamental roles in many biological processes, including tumor cell development and metastasis. Herein, we report that androgens reduce BC cells proliferation acting as a negative modulator of the onco-miRNA-21.The synthetic androgen miboleron (Mib) decreases BC cell proliferation induced by miR-21 over-expression and AR knockdown evidenced the requirement of AR in the down-regulation of miR-21 expression. These effects seem to be a general mechanism occurring in BC tissues.Chromatin immune-precipitation (ChIP) analysis disclosed the binding of AR to a specific ARE sequence in miR-21 proximal promoter and recognizes the recruitment of HDAC3 as component for AR-mediated transcriptional repression. Such event is associated to a significantly reduced PolII binding in Mib treated extracts confirming that activated AR is a transcriptional repressor of miR-21 expression, providing further insight into the protective role of androgens in breast cancer cells.Collectively, our data and the widespread AR expression in primary and metastatic breast tumours, suggest a careful examination of the therapeutic potential of androgens also in potentiating the effectiveness of anti-oestrogen adjuvant therapies.

Indexed as

AndrogensBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDown-RegulationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsNandroloneReceptors, AndrogenAndrogensAR protein, humanmiboleroneMicroRNAsMIRN21 microRNA, humanNandroloneReceptors, Androgenandrogen receptorandrogensbreast cancermiR-21

Identifiers

PMID26862856
PMCPMC4914311
OpenAlexW2257120792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.