Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26862757›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

RGD-Targeted Ultrasound Contrast Agent for Longitudinal Assessment of Hep-2 Tumor Angiogenesis In Vivo.

Qiao Hu, Xiao-Yan Wang, Li-Ke Kang, Hai-Ming Wei, Chun-Mei Xu, Tao Wang, Zong-Hua Wen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The principles and applications of avidin-based nanoparticles in drug delivery and diagnosis.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qiao HuDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Xiao-Yan WangDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Li-Ke KangDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Hai-Ming WeiDepartment of Pathology, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Chun-Mei XuDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Zong-Hua WenDepartment of Pathology, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo prepare arginine-glycine-aspartate (RGD)-targeted ultrasound contrast microbubbles (MBs) and explore the feasibility of their use in assessing dynamic changes in αvβ3 integrin expression in a murine model of tumor angiogenesis.

methodsRGD peptides were conjugated to the surfaces of microbubbles via biotin-avidin linkage. Microbubbles bearing RADfK peptides were prepared as controls. The RGD-MBs were characterized using an Accusizer 780 and optical microscopy. The binding specificity of the RGD-MBs for ανβ3-expressing endothelial cells (bEnd.3) was demonstrated in vitro by a competitive inhibition experiment. In an in vivo study, mice bearing tumors of three different stages were intravenously injected with RGD-MBs and subjected to targeted, contrast-enhanced, high-frequency ultrasound. Subsequently, tumors were harvested and sectioned for immunofluorescence analysis of ανβ3 expression.

resultsThe mean size of the RGD-MBs was 2.36 ± 1.7 μm. The RGD-MBs showed significantly higher adhesion levels to bEnd.3 cells compared to control MBs (P < 0.01). There was rarely binding of RGD-MBs to αvβ3-negative MCF-7 cells. Adhesion of the RGD-MBs to the bEnd.3 cells was significantly inhibited following treatment with anti-alpha(v) antibodies. The quantitative acoustic video intensity for high-frequency, contrast-enhanced ultrasound imaging of subcutaneous human laryngeal carcinoma (Hep-2) tumor xenografts was significantly higher in small tumors (19.89 ± 2.49) than in medium tumors (11.25 ± 2.23) and large tumors (3.38 ± 0.67) (P < 0.01).

conclusionsRGD-MBs enable noninvasive in vivo visualization of changes in tumor angiogenesis during tumor growth in subcutaneous cancer xenografts.

Indexed as

MicrobubblesAcousticsAnimalsAvidinBinding, CompetitiveBiotinCell AdhesionCell LineCell Line, TumorContrast MediaDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansIntegrin alphaVbeta3MCF-7 Cellsarginyl-glycyl-aspartic acidAvidinBiotinContrast MediaIntegrin alphaVbeta3OligopeptidesPeptides

Identifiers

PMID26862757
PMCPMC4749330
OpenAlexW2270005263

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.