Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26862737›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Perlecan/HSPG2 and matrilysin/MMP-7 as indices of tissue invasion: tissue localization and circulating perlecan fragments in a cohort of 288 radical prostatectomy patients.

Brian Grindel, Quanlin Li, Rebecca Arnold, John Petros, Majd Zayzafoon, Mark Muldoon, James Stave, Leland W K Chung, Mary C Farach-Carson

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. Proteoglycan-driven Autophagy: A Nutrient-independent Mechanism to Control Intracellular Catabolism.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2020
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  16. Article
  17. The extracellular matrix in tumor progression and metastasis.Clinical & experimental metastasis · 2019
    Review
  18. Glycans as Biomarkers in Prostate Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Brian GrindelDepartment of BioSciences, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA.
Quanlin LiBiostatistics and Bioinformatics Research Center, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Rebecca ArnoldEmory University Departments of Urology, Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and Hematology and Medical Oncology, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
John PetrosEmory University Departments of Urology, Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and Hematology and Medical Oncology, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Majd ZayzafoonDepartment of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Mark MuldoonStrategic Diagnostics Inc., Newark, DE 19702, USA.
James StaveStrategic Diagnostics Inc., Newark, DE 19702, USA.
Leland W K ChungUro-Oncology Research Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA 90048, USA.
Mary C Farach-CarsonDepartment of BioSciences, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005, USA.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USEmory University · USRice University · USBehavioral Diagnostics (United States) · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Prostate Cancer Bone Metastasis: Biology and TargetingP01CA098912 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ZAYZAFOON, MAJD · 2003 to 2019
$24.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA098912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer (PCa) cells use matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) to degrade tissue during invasion. Perlecan/HSPG2 is degraded at basement membranes, in reactive stroma and in bone marrow during metastasis. We previously showed MMP-7 efficiently degrades perlecan. We now analyzed PCa tissue and serum from 288 prostatectomy patients of various Gleason grades to decipher the relationship between perlecan and MMP-7 in invasive PCa. In 157 prostatectomy specimens examined by tissue microarray, perlecan levels were 18% higher than their normal counterparts. In Gleason grade 4 tissues, MMP-7 and perlecan immunostaining levels were highly correlated with each other (average correlation coefficient of 0.52) in PCa tissue, regardless of grade. Serial sections showed intense, but non-overlapping, immunostaining for MMP-7 and perlecan at adjacent borders, reflecting the protease-substrate relationship. Using a capture assay, analysis of 288 PCa sera collected at prostatectomy showed elevated levels of perlecan fragments, with most derived from domain IV. Perlecan fragments in PCa sera were associated with overall MMP-7 staining levels in PCa tissues. Domain IV perlecan fragments were present in stage IV, but absent in normal, sera, suggesting perlecan degradation during metastasis. Together, perlecan fragments in sera and MMP-7 in tissues of PCa patients are measures of invasive PCa.

Indexed as

beta 2-MicroglobulinBiomarkers, TumorHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansHumansMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 7Middle AgedNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessProstateProstatectomyProstatic Neoplasmsbeta 2-MicroglobulinBiomarkers, TumorHeparan Sulfate ProteoglycansMatrix Metalloproteinase 7MMP7 protein, humanperlecaninvasionmatrilysinmetastasisperlecanprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID26862737
PMCPMC4891130
OpenAlexW2257224317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.