Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26861983›Full record

ArticleLasers in medical science2016

The effect of low-level laser therapy on oxidative stress and functional fitness in aged rats subjected to swimming: an aerobic exercise.

Simone A Guaraldo, Andrey Jorge Serra, Eliane Martins Amadio, Ednei Luis Antônio, Flávio Silva, Leslie Andrews Portes, Paulo José Ferreira Tucci, Ernesto Cesar Pinto Leal-Junior, Paulo de Tarso Camillo de Carvalho

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In one paragraph

Article in Lasers in medical science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Photobiomodulation in 3D tissue engineering.Journal of biomedical optics · 2022
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  9. Post-resistance exercise photobiomodulation therapy has a more effective antioxidant effect than pre-application on muscle oxidative stress.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2021
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  18. Proanthocyanidins Attenuation of HBioMed research international · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Simone A GuaraldoPostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), Rua Vergueiro 235, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Andrey Jorge SerraPostgraduate Program in Biophotonics Applied Health Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Eliane Martins AmadioPostgraduate Program in Biophotonics Applied Health Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ednei Luis AntônioDepartment of Cardiology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Flávio SilvaDepartment of Cardiology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Leslie Andrews PortesDepartment of Cardiology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Paulo José Ferreira TucciDepartment of Cardiology, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Ernesto Cesar Pinto Leal-JuniorPostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), Rua Vergueiro 235, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Paulo de Tarso Camillo de CarvalhoPostgraduate Program in Rehabilitation Sciences, Universidade Nove de Julho (UNINOVE), Rua Vergueiro 235, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. ptpaulo@terra.com.br.
Universidade Nove de Julho · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to determine whether low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in conjunction with aerobic training interferes with oxidative stress, thereby influencing the performance of old rats participating in swimming. Thirty Wistar rats (Norvegicus albinus) (24 aged and six young) were tested. The older animals were randomly divided into aged-control, aged-exercise, aged-LLLT, aged-LLLT/exercise, and young-control. Aerobic capacity (VO2max(0.75)) was analyzed before and after the training period. The exercise groups were trained for 6 weeks, and the LLLT was applied at 808 nm and 4 J energy. The rats were euthanized, and muscle tissue was collected to analyze the index of lipid peroxidation thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS), glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) activities. VO2 (0.75)max values in the aged-LLLT/exercise group were significantly higher from those in the baseline older group (p <0.01) and the LLLT and exercise group (p <0.05). The results indicate that the activities of CAT, SOD, and GPx were higher and statistically significant (p <0.05) in the LLLT/exercise group than those in the LLLT and exercise groups. Young animals presented lesser and statistically significant activities of antioxidant enzymes compared to the aged group. The LLLT/exercise group and the LLLT and exercise group could also mitigate the concentration of TBARS (p > 0.05). Laser therapy in conjunction with aerobic training may reduce oxidative stress, as well as increase VO2 (0.75)max, indicating that an aerobic exercise such as swimming increases speed and improves performance in aged animals treated with LLLT.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAntioxidantsLipid PeroxidationLow-Level Light TherapyMuscle, SkeletalOxidative StressPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRatsRats, WistarSuperoxide DismutaseSwimmingThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesAntioxidantsSuperoxide DismutaseThiobarbituric Acid Reactive SubstancesAerobic exerciseAgedLow-level laserOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID26861983
OpenAlexW2252336216

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.