Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26861512›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2016

Morphological Changes of Cortical and Hippocampal Neurons after Treatment with VEGF and Bevacizumab.

Pauline Latzer, Uwe Schlegel, Carsten Theiss

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Assessment of neurocognitive decline in cancer patients, except brain cancer, under long-term treatment with bevacizumab.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pauline LatzerDepartment of Cytology, Institute of Anatomy, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Uwe SchlegelDepartment of Neurology, Knappschaftskrankenhaus, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Carsten TheissDepartment of Cytology, Institute of Anatomy, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Ruhr University Bochum · DEUniversitätsklinikum Knappschaftskrankenhaus Bochum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsVascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a hallmark of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and plays an important role in brain development and function. Recently, it has been reported that treatment of GBM patients with bevacizumab, an anti-VEGF antibody, may cause a decline in neurocognitive function and compromise quality of life. Therefore, we investigated the effects of VEGF and bevacizumab on the morphology and on survival of neurons and glial cells.

methodsDissociated cortical and hippocampal cell cultures of juvenile rats were treated with VEGF, bevacizumab, and VEGF + bevacizumab. Neuronal and glial cell viability was analyzed, and the morphology of neurons was objectified by morphometric analysis.

resultsIn cortical cultures, bevacizumab significantly decreased the number of neurons after 20 days and the number of glial cells subsequent 30 days. Additionally, an increase in the dendritic length of cortical neurons was obvious after 10 days of incubation with bevacizumab, but returned to control level after 30 days. In hippocampal cultures, cell viability was not affected by bevacizumab; however, dendritic length increased at day 10, but decreased after long-term treatment.

conclusionTherefore, bevacizumab obviously has a cytotoxic effect in cortical cultures and decreases the dendritic length in hippocampal neurons after long-term treatment.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBevacizumabCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCerebral CortexGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHippocampusMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsRatsRats, WistarTime FactorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ABevacizumabGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanBevacizumabCortexHippocampusMorphometric analysisVascular endothelial growth factor

Identifiers

PMID26861512
PMCPMC5067574
OpenAlexW2271222562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.