Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26861009›Full record

ReviewChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2016

Ventricular volume and neurocognitive outcome after endoscopic third ventriculostomy: is shunting a better option? A review.

Waleed A Azab, Radovan M Mijalcic, Saleh Ben Nakhi, Mohammad H Mohammad

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Comparison of postoperative outcomes following endoscopic third ventriculostomy or shunt in a propensity score matched pediatric cohort.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Endoscopic third ventriculostomy and cerebrospinal fluid shunting for pure communicating hydrocephalus in children.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy: Success and Failure.Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Waleed A AzabDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ibn Sina Hospital, P. O Box 25427, Safat, 13115, Kuwait City, Kuwait. waleedazab@hotmail.com.
Radovan M MijalcicDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ibn Sina Hospital, P. O Box 25427, Safat, 13115, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Saleh Ben NakhiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ibn Sina Hospital, P. O Box 25427, Safat, 13115, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Mohammad H MohammadDepartment of Neurosurgery, Ibn Sina Hospital, P. O Box 25427, Safat, 13115, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Ibn Sina Hospital · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShunts are generally associated with a smaller post-treatment ventricular size in comparison to endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV).

methodsTo determine whether such a difference in ventricular size has neurocognitive implications, we reviewed the current literature pertaining to the (1) neurocognitive sequelae of hydrocephalus, (2) neurocognitive outcome after ETV, (3) extent of reversal of neurocognitive changes associated with hydrocephalus after shunting, and (4) data on correlation between post-treatment ventricular volume and neurocognitive outcome after ETV.

resultsCollectively, the results of the available studies should call into question the correlation between the residual postoperative ventricular volume and neurocognitive outcome.

conclusionThe available literature is so far in support of ETV as a valid and effective treatment modality in hydrocephalic patients. No sufficient evidence is available to justify resorting to shunting on the premise that it is associated with a better neurocognitive outcome.

Indexed as

Cerebrospinal Fluid ShuntsCognitionCognitive DysfunctionHumansHydrocephalusThird VentricleTreatment OutcomeVentriculostomyDiffusion tensor imagingEndoscopic third ventriculostomyNeurocognitiveShuntVentricleVentricular sizeVolume

Identifiers

PMID26861009
OpenAlexW2261052193

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.