Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26860588›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

PFR peptide, one of the antimicrobial peptides identified from the derivatives of lactoferrin, induces necrosis in leukemia cells.

Yan Lu, Teng-Fei Zhang, Yue Shi, Han-Wei Zhou, Qi Chen, Bu-Yun Wei, Xi Wang, Tian-Xin Yang, Y Eugene Chinn, Jian Kang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Immunobiological mechanisms of action of oncolytic peptides.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Antitumor activity of bovine lactoferrin and its derived peptides against HepG2 liver cancer cells and Jurkat leukemia cells.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2023
    Article
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan LuCollege of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Teng-Fei ZhangCollege of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Yue ShiCollege of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Han-Wei ZhouCollege of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Qi ChenCollege of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Bu-Yun WeiCollege of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Xi WangDepartment of Oncology, the 117th Hospital of PLA, 14 Lingyin Road, Hangzhou 310013, China.
Tian-Xin YangDepartment of Hematology, Zhejiang Province People's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Y Eugene ChinnInstitute of Health Sciences, Chinese Academic of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.
Jian KangCancer Signalling Laboratory, Oncogenic Signalling and Growth Control Program, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St Andrews Place, East Melbourne, Victoria 8006, Australia.
Cai-Yun FuCollege of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China.
Zhejiang Sci-Tech University · CN117th Hospital of People's Liberation Army · CNPeter MacCallum Cancer Centre · AUShanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health · CNZhejiang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

LF11-322 (PFWRIRIRR-NH2) (PFR peptide), a nine amino acid-residue peptide fragment derived from human lactoferricin, possesses potent cytotoxicity against bacteria. We report here the discovery and characterization of its antitumor activity in leukemia cells. PFR peptide inhibited the proliferation of MEL and HL-60 leukemia cells by inducing cell death in the absence of the classical features of apoptosis, including chromatin condensation, Annexin V staining, Caspase activation and increase of abundance of pro-apoptotic proteins. Instead, necrotic cell death as evidenced by increasing intracellular PI staining and LDH release, inducing membrane disruption and up-regulating intracellular calcium level, was observed following PFR peptide treatment. In addition to necrotic cell death, PFR peptide also induced G0/G1 cell cycle arrest. Moreover, PFR peptide exhibited favorable antitumor activity and tolerability in vivo. These findings thus provide a new clue of antimicrobial peptides as a potential novel therapy for leukemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell CycleCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHemolysisHL-60 CellsHumansLactoferrinLeukemiaMiceAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesAntineoplastic AgentsLactoferrinPeptides

Identifiers

PMID26860588
PMCPMC4748414
OpenAlexW2407751299

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.