Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26860217›Full record

Trial reportCancer medicine2016

Associations between advanced cancer patients' survival and family caregiver presence and burden.

J Nicholas Dionne-Odom, Jay G Hull, Michelle Y Martin, Kathleen Doyle Lyons, Anna T Prescott, Tor Tosteson, Zhongze Li, Imatullah Akyar, Dheeraj Raju, Marie A Bakitas

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04069494 (Descriptors and Predictors of Burden and Information Needs on Symptom Self-management in Thai Patients With Lung Cancer and Their Family Caregivers During Palliative Radiotherapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04069494 completednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Descriptors and Predictors of Burden and Information Needs on Symptom Self-management in Thai Patients With Lung Cancer and Their Family Caregivers During Palliative Radiotherapy

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorChulabhorn Cancer CenterRan2019 to 2020Enrolled112ConditionsAdvanced Lung Cancer, SymptomsArmsquestionnaires
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Association between dyadic interventions and outcomes in cancer patients: a meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Early palliative care for adults with advanced cancer.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Feasibility and acceptability of C-PRIME: A health promotion intervention for family caregivers of patients with colorectal cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  17. The role of the caregiver in older patients with advanced prostate cancer: results from the ADHERE Prospective Study of the Meet-URO network.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

J Nicholas Dionne-OdomSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Jay G HullDepartments of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Michelle Y MartinDivision of Preventive Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Kathleen Doyle LyonsDepartment of Psychiatry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Anna T PrescottDepartments of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire.
Tor TostesonBiostatistics Shared Resource, Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Zhongze LiBiostatistics Shared Resource, Norris Cotton Cancer Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire.
Imatullah AkyarSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Dheeraj RajuSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.
Marie A BakitasSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama.

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Steven D Leach · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
TRAINING AND CAREER DEVELOPMENTU54CA118948 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Timiya S Nolan · 2005 to 2026
$26.6M
Cancer Prevention & Control Training ProgramR25CA047888 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI DEMARK-WAHNEFRIED, WENDY, MENESES, KAREN M · 1988 to 2016
$11.2M
Early vs. Later Palliative Cancer Care: Clinical and Biobehavioral EffectsR01NR011871 · NINR · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BAKITAS, MARIE ANNE · 2009 to 2011
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NCI NIH HHS R25 CA047888NCI NIH HHS U54 CA118948NINR NIH HHS R01 NR011871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a randomized controlled trial (RCT) of an early palliative care intervention (ENABLE: Educate, Nurture, Advise, Before Life Ends) for persons with advanced cancer and their family caregivers. Not all patient participants had a caregiver coparticipant; hence, we explored whether there were relationships between patient survival, having an enrolled caregiver, and caregiver outcomes prior to death. One hundred and twenty-three patient-caregiver dyads and 84 patients without a caregiver coparticipant participated in the ENABLE early versus delayed (12 weeks later) RCT. We collected caregiver quality-of-life (QOL), depression, and burden (objective, stress, and demand) measures every 6 weeks for 24 weeks and every 3 months thereafter until the patient's death or study completion. We conducted survival analyses using log-rank and Cox proportional hazards models. Patients with a caregiver coparticipant had significantly shorter survival (Wald = 4.31, HR = 1.52, CI: 1.02-2.25, P = 0.04). After including caregiver status, marital status (married/unmarried), their interaction, and relevant covariates, caregiver status (Wald = 6.25, HR = 2.62, CI: 1.23-5.59, P = 0.01), being married (Wald = 8.79, HR = 2.92, CI: 1.44-5.91, P = 0.003), and their interaction (Wald = 5.18, HR = 0.35, CI: 0.14-0.87, P = 0.02) were significant predictors of lower patient survival. Lower survival in patients with a caregiver was significantly related to higher caregiver demand burden (Wald = 4.87, CI: 1.01-1.20, P = 0.03) but not caregiver QOL, depression, and objective and stress burden. Advanced cancer patients with caregivers enrolled in a clinical trial had lower survival than patients without caregivers; however, this mortality risk was mostly attributable to higher survival by unmarried patients without caregivers. Higher caregiver demand burden was also associated with decreased patient survival.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedCaregiversCost of IllnessDepressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMarital StatusMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPalliative CareQuality of LifeStress, PsychologicalAdvanced cancerfamily caregiverspatient survival

Identifiers

PMID26860217
PMCPMC4864814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.