Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26860079›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2016

MicroRNA-194 is a Marker for Good Prognosis in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.

Roy Nofech-Mozes, Heba W Z Khella, Andreas Scorilas, Leza Youssef, Sergey N Krylov, Evi Lianidou, Konstantinos G Sidiropoulos, Manal Gabril, Andrew Evans, George M Yousef

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. MicroRNA Signature in Renal Cell Carcinoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Roy Nofech-MozesDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and the Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science at the Li KaShing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, M5B 1W8, Canada.
Heba W Z KhellaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and the Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science at the Li KaShing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, M5B 1W8, Canada.
Andreas ScorilasDepartments of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Athens, 15701, Athens, Greece.
Leza YoussefDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and the Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science at the Li KaShing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, M5B 1W8, Canada.
Sergey N KrylovDepartments of Chemistry and Centre for Research on Biomolecular Interactions, York University, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada.
Evi LianidouDepartment of Chemistry, University of Athens, 15771, Athens, Greece.
Konstantinos G SidiropoulosDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and the Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science at the Li KaShing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, M5B 1W8, Canada.
Manal GabrilDepartment of Pathology, London Health Sciences Center and Western University, London, N6A 5W9, Canada.
Andrew EvansDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 1A8, Canada.
George M YousefDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and the Keenan Research Centre for Biomedical Science at the Li KaShing Knowledge Institute, St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, M5B 1W8, Canada.
University of Toronto · CASt. Michael's Hospital · CAAthens State University · USLondon Health Sciences Centre · CANational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRYork University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most prevalent adult kidney cancer. Prognostic markers are needed to guide patient management toward aggressive versus more conservative approaches, especially for small tumors ≤4 cm. miR-194 was reported to be downregulated in several cancers and is involved in epithelial to mesenchymal transition. We evaluated miR-194 as a prognostic marker in ccRCC. In a cohort of 234 patients with primary ccRCC, we correlated miR-194 expression level with multiple clinicopathological features including disease-free and overall survival, tumor size, clinical stage, and histological grade. Our results shows a stepwise decrease in miR-194 expression from normal kidney to primary ccRCC (P = 0.0032) and a subsequent decrease from primary to metastatic lesions. Additionally, patients with higher miR-194 expression has significantly longer disease-free survival (P = 0.041) and overall survival (P = 0.031) compared to those with lower expression. In multivariate analysis, miR-194-positive tumors retain significance in disease-free survival and overall survival, suggesting miR-194 is an independent marker for good prognosis in ccRCC. Moreover, miR-194 is a marker for good prognosis for patients with small renal masses (P = 0.014). These findings were validated on an independent data set from The Cancer Genome Atlas. We also compared miR-194 expression between RCC subtypes. ccRCC had the highest levels, whereas chromophobe RCC and oncocytoma had comparable lower levels. Target prediction coupled with pathway analysis show that miR-194 is predicted to target key molecules and pathways involved in RCC progression. miR-194 represents a prognostic biomarker in ccRCC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorAdultAgedCarcinoma, Renal CellComputational BiologyDatabases, GeneticDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateKidney NeoplasmsMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsMIRN194 microRNA, humanKidney cancermetastasismiR-194miRNApersonalized medicineprognosisprognostic markerrenal cell carcinomasurvivaltumor markers

Identifiers

PMID26860079
PMCPMC4831284
OpenAlexW2261694353

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.