Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26860059›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of human genetics : EJHG2016

Improving the informed consent process in international collaborative rare disease research: effective consent for effective research.

Sabina Gainotti, Cathy Turner, Simon Woods, Anna Kole, Pauline McCormack, Hanns Lochmüller, Olaf Riess, Volker Straub, Manuel Posada, Domenica Taruscio and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of human genetics : EJHG, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sabina GainottiNational Centre for Rare Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Cathy TurnerInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University International Centre for Life, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Simon WoodsPEALS (Policy, Ethics and Life Sciences) Research Centre, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Anna KoleEURORDIS, Rare Disease Europe, Paris, France.
Pauline McCormackPEALS (Policy, Ethics and Life Sciences) Research Centre, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Hanns LochmüllerInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University International Centre for Life, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Olaf RiessInstitute of Human Genetics and Applied Genomics, University of Tubingen, Tubingen, Germany.
Volker StraubInstitute of Genetic Medicine, Newcastle University International Centre for Life, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Manuel PosadaInstitute of Rare Diseases Research, SpainRDR & CIBERER, ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.
Domenica TaruscioNational Centre for Rare Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Deborah MascalzoniCenter for Research Ethics and Bioethics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increased international sharing of data in research consortia and the introduction of new technologies for sequencing challenge the informed consent (IC) process, adding complexities that require coordination between research centres worldwide. Rare disease consortia present special challenges since available data and samples may be very limited. Thus, it is especially relevant to ensure the best use of available resources but at the same time protect patients' right to integrity. To achieve this aim, there is an ethical duty to plan in advance the best possible consent procedure in order to address possible ethical and legal hurdles that could hamper research in the future. Therefore, it is especially important to identify key core elements (CEs) to be addressed in the IC documents for international collaborative research in two different situations: (1) new research collections (biobanks and registries) for which information documents can be created according to current guidelines and (2) established collections obtained without IC or with a previous consent that does not cover all CEs. We propose here a strategy to deal with consent in these situations. The principles have been applied and are in current practice within the RD-Connect consortia - a global research infrastructure funded by the European Commission Seventh Framework program but forward looking in terms of issues addressed. However, the principles established, the lessons learned and the implications for future research are of direct relevance to all internationally collaborative rare-disease projects.

Indexed as

International CooperationDatabases, Nucleic AcidEuropean UnionGenetic Diseases, InbornGenetics, MedicalHumansInformation DisseminationInformed ConsentRare Diseases

Identifiers

PMID26860059
PMCPMC4989211

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.