Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26858472›Full record

ArticleJournal of non-Newtonian fluid mechanics2015

Contact Line Instability of Gravity-Driven Flow of Power-Law Fluids.

Bin Hu, Sarah L Kieweg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of non-Newtonian fluid mechanics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Arctic soil patterns analogous to fluid instabilities.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bin HuDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045.
Sarah L KiewegDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045.
University of Kansas · US

Funding

Kansas BIRCWH Career Development Program Women's HealthK12HD052027 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CARLSON, SUSAN E · 2005 to 2014
$5.0M
Biomechanical and Computational Molecular Design of Microbicide Delivery SystemsR33AI082697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI KIEWEG, SARAH · 2011 to 2013
$1.3M
Biomechanical and Computational Molecular Design of Microbicide Delivery SystemsR21AI082697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI KIEWEG, SARAH · 2009 to 2010
$400k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI082697NIAID NIH HHS R33 AI082697NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD052027
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The moving contact line of a thin fluid film can often corrugate into fingers, which is also known as a fingering instability. Although the fingering instability of Newtonian fluids has been studied extensively, there are few studies published on contact line fingering instability of non-Newtonian fluids. In particular, it is still unknown how shear-thinning rheological properties can affect the formation, growth, and shape of a contact line instability. Our previous study (Hu and Kieweg, 2012) showed a decreased capillary ridge formation for more shear-thinning fluids in a 2D model (i.e. 1D thin film spreading within the scope of lubrication theory). Those results motivated this study's hypothesis: more shear-thinning fluids should have suppressed finger growth and longer finger wavelength, and this should be evident in linear stability analysis (LSA) and 3D (i.e. 2D spreading) numerical simulations. In this study, we developed a LSA model for the gravity-driven flow of shear-thinning films, and carried out a parametric study to investigate the impact of shear-thinning on the growth rate of the emerging fingering pattern. A fully 3D model was also developed to compare and verify the LSA results using single perturbations, and to explore the result of multiple-mode, randomly imposed perturbations. Both the LSA and 3D numerical results confirmed that the contact line fingers grow faster for Newtonian fluids than the shear-thinning fluids on both vertical and inclined planes. In addition, both the LSA and 3D model indicated that the Newtonian fluids form fingers with shorter wavelengths than the shear-thinning fluids when the plane is inclined; no difference in the most unstable (i.e. emerging) wavelength was observed at vertical. This study also showed that the distance between emerging fingers was smaller on a vertical plane than on a less-inclined plane for shear-thinning fluids, as previously shown for Newtonian fluids. For the first time for shear-thinning fluids, these results connect trends in capillary ridge and contact line finger formation in 2D models, LSA, and 3D simulations. The results can provide us insights on how to optimize non-Newtonian fluid properties to minimize a fingering instability in many industrial and biological applications.

Indexed as

3D simulationFingering instabilityLinear stability analysisNon-Newtonian fluidsShear-thinning effectThin film flow

Identifiers

PMID26858472
PMCPMC4743670
OpenAlexW1801960061

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.