Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26858365›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2016

The Type II NADPH Dehydrogenase Facilitates Cyclic Electron Flow, Energy-Dependent Quenching, and Chlororespiratory Metabolism during Acclimation of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to Nitrogen Deprivation.

Shai I Saroussi, Tyler M Wittkopp, Arthur R Grossman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transfer of chloroplastSynthetic and systems biotechnology · 2027
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  17. Alternative outlets for sustaining photosynthetic electron transport during dark-to-light transitions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. The mitochondrial alternative oxidase fromThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shai I SaroussiDepartment of Plant Biology, Carnegie Institution for Science, Stanford, California 94305 (S.I.S., T.M.W., A.R.G.); andDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5020 (T.M.W.) ssaroussi@carnegiescience.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-0422-6165
Tyler M WittkoppDepartment of Plant Biology, Carnegie Institution for Science, Stanford, California 94305 (S.I.S., T.M.W., A.R.G.); andDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5020 (T.M.W.).ORCID 0000-0001-7061-0611
Arthur R GrossmanDepartment of Plant Biology, Carnegie Institution for Science, Stanford, California 94305 (S.I.S., T.M.W., A.R.G.); andDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5020 (T.M.W.).
Carnegie Institution for Science · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When photosynthetic organisms are deprived of nitrogen (N), the capacity to grow and assimilate carbon becomes limited, causing a decrease in the productive use of absorbed light energy and likely a rise in the cellular reduction state. Although there is a scarcity of N in many terrestrial and aquatic environments, a mechanistic understanding of how photosynthesis adjusts to low-N conditions and the enzymes/activities integral to these adjustments have not been described. In this work, we use biochemical and biophysical analyses of photoautotrophically grown wild-type and mutant strains of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to determine the integration of electron transport pathways critical for maintaining active photosynthetic complexes even after exposure of cells to N deprivation for 3 d. Key to acclimation is the type II NADPH dehydrogenase, NDA2, which drives cyclic electron flow (CEF), chlororespiration, and the generation of an H(+) gradient across the thylakoid membranes. N deprivation elicited a doubling of the rate of NDA2-dependent CEF, with little contribution from PGR5/PGRL1-dependent CEF The H(+) gradient generated by CEF is essential to sustain nonphotochemical quenching, while an increase in the level of reduced plastoquinone would promote a state transition; both are necessary to down-regulate photosystem II activity. Moreover, stimulation of NDA2-dependent chlororespiration affords additional relief from the elevated reduction state associated with N deprivation through plastid terminal oxidase-dependent water synthesis. Overall, rerouting electrons through the NDA2 catalytic hub in response to photoautotrophic N deprivation sustains cell viability while promoting the dissipation of excess excitation energy through quenching and chlororespiratory processes.

Indexed as

Photochemical ProcessesAcclimatizationAutotrophic ProcessesCell RespirationChlamydomonas reinhardtiiChloroplastsElectron TransportLightModels, BiologicalNADPNADPH DehydrogenaseNitrogenPeptidesPhotosynthesisPhotosystem II Protein ComplexPhototrophic ProcessesNADPNADPH DehydrogenaseNitrogenPeptidesPhotosystem II Protein ComplexPigments, BiologicalPlastoquinoneProtein SubunitsProtons

Identifiers

PMID26858365
PMCPMC4825143
OpenAlexW2264521325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.