Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26858358›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2016

Pre-clinical evaluation of CD38 chimeric antigen receptor engineered T cells for the treatment of multiple myeloma.

Esther Drent, Richard W J Groen, Willy A Noort, Maria Themeli, Jeroen J Lammerts van Bueren, Paul W H I Parren, Jürgen Kuball, Zsolt Sebestyen, Huipin Yuan, Joost de Bruijn and 4 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 105 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
105citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03706547 phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Clinical Study of Anti-CD19/BCMA Bispecific Chimeric Antigen Receptors (CARs) T Cell Therapy for Relapsed and Refractory Multiple Myeloma

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeng LiuRan2018 to 2021Enrolled20ConditionsMultiple Myeloma in Relapse, Multiple Myeloma ProgressionArmsanti-CD19/BCMA CAR-T cells, Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide
NCT03778346 phase1unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Integrin β7, BCMA, CS1, CD38 and CD138 as the Single or Compound Targets for the Fourth Genenation of CAR-T Cells

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityRan2018 to 2022Enrolled30ConditionsRRMMArmsCAR-T therapy in Relapsed/Refractory multiple myeloma
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

105 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 197 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. PET Imaging of CD38 and IND enabling studies of [Molecular imaging and biology · 2026
    Article
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  9. CAR-mediated target recognition limits TCR-mediated target recognition of TCR- and CAR-dual-receptor-edited T cells.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Article
  10. New insights on anti-tumor immunity of CD8Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Current Novel Targeted Therapeutic Strategies in Multiple Myeloma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

45 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Esther DrentDepartment of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands Departments of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Richard W J GroenDepartment of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands Department of Cell Biology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Willy A NoortDepartment of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands Department of Cell Biology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Maria ThemeliDepartment of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Jeroen J Lammerts van BuerenGenmab, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Paul W H I ParrenGenmab, Utrecht, the Netherlands Department of Cancer and Inflammation Research, Institute of Molecular Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Leiden University Medical Center, the Netherlands.
Jürgen KuballDepartment of Hematology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Zsolt SebestyenDepartment of Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Huipin YuanXpand Biotechnology BV, Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
Joost de BruijnXpand Biotechnology BV, Bilthoven, the Netherlands The School of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, UK.
Niels W C J van de DonkDepartment of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Anton C M MartensDepartment of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands Department of Cell Biology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands Department of Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Henk M LokhorstDepartment of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands Department of Hematology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Tuna MutisDepartment of Hematology, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands Departments of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, Utrecht, the Netherlands t.mutis@vumc.nl.
Amsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLGenmab (Netherlands) · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUtrecht University · NLXpand Biotechnology (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adoptive transfer of chimeric antigen receptor-transduced T cells is a promising strategy for cancer immunotherapy. The CD38 molecule, with its high expression on multiple myeloma cells, appears a suitable target for antibody therapy. Prompted by this, we used three different CD38 antibody sequences to generate second-generation retroviral CD38-chimeric antigen receptor constructs with which we transduced T cells from healthy donors and multiple myeloma patients. We then evaluated the preclinical efficacy and safety of the transduced T cells. Irrespective of the donor and antibody sequence, CD38-chimeric antigen receptor-transduced T cells proliferated, produced inflammatory cytokines and effectively lysed malignant cell lines and primary malignant cells from patients with acute myeloid leukemia and multi-drug resistant multiple myeloma in a cell-dose, and CD38-dependent manner, despite becoming CD38-negative during culture. CD38-chimeric antigen receptor-transduced T cells also displayed significant anti-tumor effects in a xenotransplant model, in which multiple myeloma tumors were grown in a human bone marrow-like microenvironment. CD38-chimeric antigen receptor-transduced T cells also appeared to lyse the CD38(+) fractions of CD34(+) hematopoietic progenitor cells, monocytes, natural killer cells, and to a lesser extent T and B cells but did not inhibit the outgrowth of progenitor cells into various myeloid lineages and, furthermore, were effectively controllable with a caspase-9-based suicide gene. These results signify the potential importance of CD38-chimeric antigen receptor-transduced T cells as therapeutic tools for CD38(+) malignancies and warrant further efforts to diminish the undesired effects of this immunotherapy using appropriate strategies.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyRecombinant Fusion ProteinsADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1AnimalsCytokinesCytotoxicity, ImmunologicDisease Models, AnimalFlow CytometryGene ExpressionGenes, Transgenic, SuicideGene Transfer TechniquesHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, KnockoutADP-ribosyl Cyclase 1CytokinesReceptors, Antigen, T-CellRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26858358
PMCPMC5004365
OpenAlexW2112850316

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.