Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26858096›Full record

Observational studyBiological trace element research2016

Simvastatin Effect on Calcium and Silicon Plasma Levels in Postmenopausal Women with Osteoarthritis.

Anna Horecka, Anna Hordyjewska, Tomasz Blicharski, Joanna Kocot, Renata Żelazowska, Anna Lewandowska, Jacek Kurzepa

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Biological trace element research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna HoreckaChair and Department of Medical Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4A, PL 20-093, Lublin, Poland. anna.horecka@umlub.pl.
Anna HordyjewskaChair and Department of Medical Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4A, PL 20-093, Lublin, Poland.
Tomasz BlicharskiChair of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, PL 20-954, Lublin, Poland.
Joanna KocotChair and Department of Medical Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4A, PL 20-093, Lublin, Poland.
Renata ŻelazowskaChair and Department of Medical Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4A, PL 20-093, Lublin, Poland.
Anna LewandowskaChair and Department of Medical Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4A, PL 20-093, Lublin, Poland.
Jacek KurzepaChair and Department of Medical Chemistry, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4A, PL 20-093, Lublin, Poland.
Medical University of Lublin · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postmenopausal women more often suffered from knee osteoarthritis and its pathogenesis still remains unclear. Calcium and silicon are significant elements involved in bone and joint metabolism, especially in older people. Cardiovascular diseases are common worldwide and simvastatin is the most prescribed drug in such population of patients. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of simvastatin administration on calcium and silicon concentration in the plasma of postmenopausal women with osteoarthritis. Sixty postmenopausal mild hypercholesterolemic women (mean age 61.4 years, range 54-68) were enrolled. Thirty patients received simvastatin (20 or 40 mg/day) for at least 1 year before being enrolled (simvastatin "+" group). Control group consists of remaining 30 women (simvastatin "-"group). Silicon and calcium concentrations were measured spectrophotometrically. Plasma simvastatin level was determined 3 h after the drug administration using HPLC-UV-Vis. Calcium but not silicon level was significantly lower in patients receiving simvastatin in comparison with non-statin group (1.91 ± 0.32 vs. 2.33 ± 0.19 mmol/l, p < 0.05). A weak but significant positive correlation between plasma silicon and simvastatin levels (r = 0.3, p < 0.05) was observed; this may be due to the fact that simvastatin contains silicon dioxide as an inactive ingredient. The mean simvastatin concentration was 9.02 ng/ml. All hypotheses were verified at the significance level of p < 0.05. A statistically significant decrease in the plasma calcium concentration of postmenopausal women, treated with simvastatin suggests that simvastatin may play a role in calcium metabolism in postmenopausal women with osteoarthritis. Positive correlation of simvastatin concentration with silicon level in the plasma suggests that both might prompt the positive effect of osteoarthritis treatment.

Indexed as

AgedCalciumFemaleHumansMiddle AgedOsteoarthritisPostmenopauseSiliconSimvastatinCalciumSiliconSimvastatinHPLCOsteoarthritisPlasma bioelementsPostmenopausal womenSimvastatin

Identifiers

PMID26858096
PMCPMC4831989
OpenAlexW2253252049

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.