Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26857837›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Co-activation of AKT and c-Met triggers rapid hepatocellular carcinoma development via the mTORC1/FASN pathway in mice.

Junjie Hu, Li Che, Lei Li, Maria G Pilo, Antonio Cigliano, Silvia Ribback, Xiaolei Li, Gavinella Latte, Marta Mela, Matthias Evert and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Gene regulation through exon junction complex modularity.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. The Role of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Metabolism.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Junjie HuSchool of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China.
Li CheDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Lei LiDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Maria G PiloDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Antonio CiglianoInstitute of Pathology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Silvia RibbackInstitute of Pathology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Xiaolei LiDepartment of Bioengineering and Therapeutic Sciences and Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Gavinella LatteDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Marta MelaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Matthias EvertInstitute of Pathology, University of Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany.
Frank DombrowskiInstitute of Pathology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Guohua ZhengSchool of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China.
Xin ChenSchool of Pharmacy, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, Hubei, P.R. China.
Diego F CalvisiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
University of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Sassari · ITUniversität Greifswald · DEAir Force Medical University · CNHubei University of Chinese Medicine · CNUniversity of Regensburg · DE

Funding

UCSF Liver Core CenterP30DK026743 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Holger Willenbring · 1986 to 2026
$30.7M
Molecular Genetics of Liver CancersR01CA136606 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHEN, XIN · 2009 to 2016
$2.6M
Lipogenic inhibitors in prevention of oncogene induced liver cancerR03CA165122 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHEN, XIN · 2012 to 2013
$150k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA136606NCI NIH HHS R01CA136606NCI NIH HHS R03 CA165122NCI NIH HHS R03CA165122NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026743NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK026743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activation of the AKT/mTOR cascade and overexpression of c-Met have been implicated in the development of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). To elucidate the functional crosstalk between the two pathways, we generated a model characterized by the combined expression of activated AKT and c-Met in the mouse liver. Co-expression of AKT and c-Met triggered rapid liver tumor development and mice required to be euthanized within 8 weeks after hydrodynamic injection. At the molecular level, liver tumors induced by AKT/c-Met display activation of AKT/mTOR and Ras/MAPK cascades as well as increased lipogenesis and glycolysis. Since a remarkable lipogenic phenotype characterizes liver lesions from AKT/c-Met mice, we determined the requirement of lipogenesis in AKT/c-Met driven hepatocarcinogenesis using conditional Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) knockout mice. Of note, hepatocarcinogenesis induced by AKT/c-Met was fully inhibited by FASN ablation. In human HCC samples, coordinated expression of FASN, activated AKT, and c-Met proteins was detected in a subgroup of biologically aggressive tumors. Altogether, our study demonstrates that co-activation of AKT and c-Met induces HCC development that depends on the mTORC1/FASN pathway. Suppression of mTORC1 and/or FASN might be highly detrimental for the growth of human HCC subsets characterized by concomitant induction of the AKT and c-Met cascades.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCarcinoma, HepatocellularEnzyme ActivationFatty Acid Synthase, Type IHumansLiver NeoplasmsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMice, KnockoutMultiprotein ComplexesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesFatty Acid Synthase, Type IMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID26857837
PMCPMC4746674
OpenAlexW2294090452

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.