Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26857814›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2016

A new role for cofilin in retinal neovascularization.

Raj Kumar, Jagadeesh Janjanam, Nikhlesh K Singh, Gadiparthi N Rao

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
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  8. Review
  9. p38β and Cancer: The Beginning of the Road.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Raj KumarDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Jagadeesh JanjanamDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Nikhlesh K SinghDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Gadiparthi N RaoDepartment of Physiology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA rgadipar@uthsc.edu.
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

Phospholipases and retinal angiogenesisR01EY014856 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI RAO, GADIPARTHI N · 2006 to 2021
$5.0M
NEI NIH HHS EY014856NEI NIH HHS R01 EY014856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pak1 plays an important role in several cellular processes, including cell migration, but its role in pathological angiogenesis is not known. Here, we have determined its role in pathological retinal angiogenesis using an oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) model. VEGFA induced phosphorylation of Pak1 and its effector cofilin in a manner that was dependent on time as well as p38MAPKβ (also known as MAPK11) in human retinal microvascular endothelial cells (HRMVECs). Depletion of the levels of any of these molecules inhibited VEGFA-induced HRMVEC F-actin stress fiber formation, migration, proliferation, sprouting and tube formation. In accordance with these observations, hypoxia induced Pak1 and cofilin phosphorylation with p38MAPKβ being downstream to Pak1 and upstream to cofilin in mouse retina. Furthermore, Pak1 deficiency abolished hypoxia-induced p38MAPKβ and cofilin phosphorylation and abrogated retinal endothelial cell proliferation, tip cell formation and neovascularization. In addition, small interfering RNA (siRNA)-mediated downregulation of p38MAPKβ or cofilin levels in the wild-type mouse retina also diminished endothelial cell proliferation, tip cell formation and neovascularization. Taken together, these observations suggest that, although the p38MAPKβ-Pak1-cofilin axis is required for HRMVEC migration, proliferation, sprouting and tubulogenesis, Pak1-p38MAPKβ-cofilin signaling is also essential for hypoxia-induced mouse retinal endothelial cell proliferation, tip cell formation and neovascularization.

Indexed as

Actin Depolymerizing FactorsAnimalsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCofilin 1Endothelial CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOxygenp21-Activated Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesRetinaRetinal NeovascularizationVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AActin Depolymerizing FactorsCofilin 1Oxygenp21-Activated Kinasesp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPak1 protein, mouseVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ACofilinF-actinRetinal neovascularizationSprouting

Identifiers

PMID26857814
PMCPMC4813293
OpenAlexW2307729731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.