Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26857541›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2016

PPAR Agonists: II. Fenofibrate and Tesaglitazar Alter Behaviors Related to Voluntary Alcohol Consumption.

Yuri A Blednov, Mendy Black, Jillian M Benavidez, Eleni E Stamatakis, R Adron Harris

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. PPARs as Metabolic Sensors and Therapeutic Targets in Liver Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Neuroimmune signaling in alcohol use disorder.Pharmacology, biochemistry, and behavior · 2019
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Medications for alcohol use disorders: An overview.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2018
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yuri A BlednovWaggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Mendy BlackWaggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Jillian M BenavidezWaggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
Eleni E StamatakisWaggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
R Adron HarrisWaggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas.
The University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

INIA: ANIMAL COREU01AA013520 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI YURI A BLEDNOV, ROBERT O. MESSING · 2001 to 2026
$9.5M
BRAIN MEMBRANES IN ALCOHOL AND BENZODIAZEPINE DEPENDENCER01AA006399 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI HARRIS, ROBERT A · 1985 to 2018
$8.8M
BRAIN MEMBRANES IN ALCOHOL AND BENZODIAZEPINE DEPENDENCER37AA006399 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI HARRIS, ROBERT ADRON · 1989 to 1998
–
NIAAA NIH HHS AA006399NIAAA NIH HHS AA013520NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA006399NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA006399NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA013520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the accompanying article, we showed that activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) signaling by fenofibrate and tesaglitazar decreases ethanol (EtOH) consumption in mice. In this study, we determined the role of these PPAR agonists in EtOH-related behaviors and other actions that may be important in regulating EtOH consumption.

methodsThe effects of fenofibrate (150 mg/kg) and tesaglitazar (1.5 mg/kg) were examined on the following responses in male and female C57BL/6J (B6) and B6 × 129S4 mice: preference for saccharin, EtOH-induced conditioned place preference (CPP), conditioned taste aversion (CTA), loss of righting reflex, and withdrawal, acoustic startle reflex, response to novelty, and EtOH clearance. Because the B6 inbred strain usually displays weak EtOH-induced CPP and weak EtOH-induced acute withdrawal, B6 × 129S4 mice were also studied.

resultsFenofibrate and tesaglitazar decreased the novelty response and increased acute EtOH withdrawal severity, and fenofibrate increased EtOH-induced CTA. Two important factors for EtOH consumption (saccharin preference and EtOH-induced CPP) were not altered by fenofibrate or tesaglitazar. EtOH clearance was increased by both fenofibrate and tesaglitazar. Response to novelty, acute withdrawal, and EtOH clearance show sex differences and could contribute to the reduced EtOH consumption following fenofibrate administration.

conclusionsThese studies indicate the complexity of EtOH-dependent and EtOH-independent behaviors that are altered by PPAR agonists and provide evidence for novel behavioral actions of these drugs that may contribute to PPAR-mediated effects on alcohol drinking.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAlkanesulfonatesAnimalsAvoidance LearningConditioning, ClassicalFemaleFenofibrateLocomotionMaleMiceMice, 129 StrainMice, Inbred C57BLPhenylpropionatesPPAR alphaReflex, RightingTasteAlkanesulfonatesFenofibratePhenylpropionatesPPAR alphatesaglitazarConditioned Place PreferenceConditioned Taste AversionEthanol Withdrawal and SedationFenofibrateTesaglitazar

Identifiers

PMID26857541
PMCPMC4775356
OpenAlexW2264327008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.