Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26857243›Full record

SynthesisDiagnostic pathology2016

Clinical utility of TERT promoter mutations and ALK rearrangement in thyroid cancer patients with a high prevalence of the BRAF V600E mutation.

Ja Seong Bae, Yourha Kim, Sora Jeon, Se Hee Kim, Tae Jung Kim, Sohee Lee, Min-Hee Kim, Dong Jun Lim, Youn Soo Lee, Chan Kwon Jung

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation StudyMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Diagnostic pathology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Role ofMolecular and clinical oncology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Histopathology of telomerase reverse transcriptase promoter (Journal of clinical & translational endocrinology · 2024
    Article
  10. BRAFWorld journal of surgical oncology · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Biomedicines · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ja Seong BaeDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea. drbae@catholic.ac.kr.
Yourha KimDepartment of Hospital Pathology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpodaero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea. chuchura@naver.com.
Sora JeonDepartment of Hospital Pathology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpodaero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea. thfk38@nate.com.
Se Hee KimDepartment of Hospital Pathology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpodaero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea. smilie21@naver.com.
Tae Jung KimDepartment of Hospital Pathology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpodaero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea. kimecho@catholic.ac.kr.
Sohee LeeDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea. leesohee@catholic.ac.kr.
Min-Hee KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea. benedict@catholic.ac.kr.
Dong Jun LimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea. ldj6026@catholic.ac.kr.
Youn Soo LeeDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea. lys9908@catholic.ac.kr.
Chan Kwon JungDepartment of Hospital Pathology, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, 222 Banpodaero, Seocho-gu, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea. ckjung@catholic.ac.kr.
Catholic University of Korea · KRSeoul St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in the TERT promoter, ALK rearrangement, and the BRAF V600E mutation are associated with aggressive clinicopathologic features in thyroid cancers. However, little is known about the impact of TERT promoter mutations and ALK rearrangement in thyroid cancer patients with a high prevalence of BRAF mutations.

methodsWe performed Sanger sequencing to detect BRAF V600E and TERT promoter mutations and both immunohistochemistry and fluorescence in situ hybridization to identify ALK rearrangement on 243 thyroid cancers.

resultsTERT promoter mutations were not present in 192 well-differentiated thyroid carcinomas (WDTC) without distant metastasis or in 9 medullary carcinomas. However, the mutations did occur in 40 % (12/30) of WDTC with distant metastasis, 29 % (2/7) of poorly differentiated carcinomas and 60 % (3/5) of anaplastic carcinomas. ALK rearrangement was not present in all thyroid cancers. The BRAF V600E mutation was more frequently found in WDTC without distant metastasis than in WDTC with distant metastasis (p = 0.007). In the cohort of WDTC with distant metastasis, patients with wild-type BRAF and TERT promoter had a significantly higher response rate after radioiodine therapy (p = 0.024), whereas the BRAF V600E mutation was significantly correlated with progressive disease (p = 0.025).

conclusionsThe TERT promoter mutation is an independent predictor for distant metastasis of WDTC, but ALK testing is not useful for clinical decision-making in Korean patients with a high prevalence of the BRAF V600E mutation. Radioiodine therapy for distant metastasis of WDTC is most effective in patients without BRAF V600E and TERT promoter mutations.

Indexed as

Gene RearrangementMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesMutationPromoter Regions, GeneticAdenocarcinoma, FollicularAdultAgedAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseAsian PeopleBiomarkers, TumorCarcinomaCarcinoma, MedullaryCarcinoma, PapillaryCell DifferentiationDecision Support TechniquesDNA Mutational AnalysisALK protein, humanAnaplastic Lymphoma KinaseBiomarkers, TumorBRAF protein, humanIodine RadioisotopesProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafRadiopharmaceuticalsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesTelomeraseTERT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26857243
PMCPMC4746931
OpenAlexW2289997967

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.