ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2016
Durable Benefits of Cellular Postconditioning: Long-Term Effects of Allogeneic Cardiosphere-Derived Cells Infused After Reperfusion in Pigs with Acute Myocardial Infarction.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.
- Small vesicles, big potential: A review of innovative exosome delivery and molecular mechanisms in preclinical myocardial infarction models.Animal models and experimental medicine · 2026Review
- An immunostaining-based approach for assessing myocardial viability in the infarcted mouse hearts.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- A refined TTC assay precisely detects cardiac injury and cellular viability in the infarcted mouse heart.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Three-vessel coronary infusion of cardiosphere-derived cells for the treatment of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in a pre-clinical pig model.Basic research in cardiology · 2023Article
- Widespread intracoronary allogeneic cardiosphere-derived cell therapy with and without cyclosporine in reperfused myocardial infarction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022Article
- New Insights and Novel Therapeutic Potentials for Macrophages in Myocardial Infarction.Inflammation · 2021Review
- Cardiac Cell Therapy: Insights into the Mechanisms of Tissue Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- The Effect of Cardiogenic Factors on Cardiac Mesenchymal Cell Anti-Fibrogenic Paracrine Signaling and Therapeutic Performance.Theranostics · 2020Article
- Macrophages in cardiac repair: Environmental cues and therapeutic strategies.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2019Review
- Evaluating Novel Targets of Ischemia Reperfusion Injury in Pig Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019Review
- Nonocclusive multivessel intracoronary infusion of allogeneic cardiosphere-derived cells early after reperfusion prevents remote zone myocyte loss and improves global left ventricular function in swine with myocardial infarction.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2019Article
- Age-Appropriateness of Porcine Models Used for Cell Transplantation.Cell transplantation · 2019Article
- Epigenetically modified cardiac mesenchymal stromal cells limit myocardial fibrosis and promote functional recovery in a model of chronic ischemic cardiomyopathy.Basic research in cardiology · 2018Article
- Cardiosphere-derived cells suppress allogeneic lymphocytes by production of PGE2 acting via the EP4 receptor.Scientific reports · 2018Article
- New Paradigms in Cell Therapy: Repeated Dosing, Intravenous Delivery, Immunomodulatory Actions, and New Cell Types.Circulation research · 2018Review
- Exosomes and cardioprotection - A critical analysis.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2018Review
- Cortical Bone Stem Cells Administered at Reperfusion Attenuate Remote Zone Myocyte Remodeling.Circulation research · 2017Article
- Intracoronary allogeneic cardiosphere-derived stem cells are safe for use in dogs with dilated cardiomyopathy.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2017Article
- Article
- Is Cardioprotection Dead?Circulation · 2017Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
18 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundInfusion of allogeneic cardiosphere-derived cells (allo-CDCs) postreperfusion elicits cardioprotective cellular postconditioning in pigs with acute myocardial infarction. However, the long-term effects of allo-CDCs have not been assessed. We performed a placebo-controlled pivotal study for long-term evaluation, as well as shorter-term mechanistic studies. METHODS AND
resultsMinipigs underwent 1.5-hour mid-left anterior descending balloon occlusion followed by reperfusion and were randomized to receive intracoronary allo-CDCs or vehicle 30 minutes postreperfusion. Left ventriculography (LVG) demonstrated preserved ejection fraction (EF) and attenuation of LV remodeling in CDC-treated pigs. Pigs underwent cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and LVG 1 hour and 8 weeks after therapy to evaluate efficacy. MRI showed improvement of EF and attenuation of LV remodeling immediately after allo-CDC infusion. In addition, allo-CDCs improved regional function and decreased hypertrophy 2 months post-treatment. Histological analysis revealed increased myocardial salvage index, enhanced vascularity, sustained reductions in infarct size/area at risk and scar transmurality, and attenuation of collagen deposition in the infarct zone of allo-CDC-treated pigs at 2 months. Allo-CDCs did not evoke lymphohistiocytic infiltration or systemic humoral memory response. Short-term experiments designed to probe mechanism revealed antiapoptotic effects of allo-CDCs on cardiomyocytes and increases in cytoprotective macrophages, but no increase in overall inflammatory cell infiltration 2 hours after cell therapy.
conclusionsAllo-CDC infusion postreperfusion is safe, improves cardiac function, and attenuates scar size and remodeling. The favorable effects persist for at least 2 months after therapy. Thus, cellular postconditioning confers not only acute cardioprotection, but also lasting structural and functional benefits.
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Registered trials
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