Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26855617›Full record

ArticleJournal of HIV/AIDS & social services2015

Sexual Health Knowledge in a Sample of Perinatally HIV-infected and Perinatally-exposed Uninfected Youth.

Olga Gromadzka, E Karina Santamaria, Jessica M Benavides, Curtis Dolezal, Katherine S Elkington, Cheng-Shiun Leu, Mary McKay, Elaine J Abrams, Andrew Wiznia, Mahrukh Bamji and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of HIV/AIDS & social services, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Olga GromadzkaHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Columbia University and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY.
E Karina SantamariaDoctoral Student, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University, Providence RI, USA.
Jessica M BenavidesHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Columbia University and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY.
Curtis DolezalHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Columbia University and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY.
Katherine S ElkingtonHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Columbia University and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY.
Cheng-Shiun LeuHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Columbia University and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY.
Mary McKaySilver School of Social Work, New York University, New York, NY.
Elaine J AbramsICAP, Mailman School of Public Health and College of Physicians & Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Andrew WizniaAlbert Einstein College of Medicine and Jacobi Medical Center, New York, NY.
Mahrukh BamjiMetropolitan Hospital Center and New York Medical College, New York, NY.
Claude Ann MellinsHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Columbia University and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY; Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY.

Funding

The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI Claude Ann Mellins · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
Transitioning from childhood to adulthood: the impact of perinatal HIV infectionR01MH069133 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI MELLINS, CLAUDE ANN · 2004 to 2023
$14.3M
A Family-Based HIV-Prevention Intervention for Youth on ProbationA Family-baK01MH089832 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI ELKINGTON, KATHERINE S · 2010 to 2014
$845k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH089832NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study describes sexual health knowledge in perinatally HIV-infected (PHIV+) and perinatally-exposed uninfected (PHIV-) ethnic-minority youth, ages 9-16 years, residing in NYC (n=316). Data on youth sexual health knowledge (e.g., pregnancy, STDs, birth control) and caregiver-adolescent communication about sexual health were examined. Participants in both groups answered only 35% of the sexual health knowledge questions correctly (mean=6.6/19). Higher scores were found among youth who reported more communication about sex with caregivers (vs. those who did not report talking about sex with caregivers; 8.54 vs. 5.84, p<.001) and among PHIV+ youth who were aware of their status (vs. PHIV+ youth who were not; 7.27 vs. 4.70, p<.001). Age was positively correlated with sexual health knowledge (beta=.489, p<.001). Both PHIV+ and PHIV- youth had poor sexual health knowledge, suggesting a need for sexual health education for both groups. Data suggest that interventions focused on caregiver-child risk communication may be important for prevention.

Indexed as

adolescentsHIVperinatal infectionSTD knowledge

Identifiers

PMID26855617
PMCPMC4743908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.