Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26855547›Full record

Observational studyWorld journal of gastroenterology2016

Italian survey on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and gastrointestinal bleeding in children.

Sabrina Cardile, Massimo Martinelli, Arrigo Barabino, Paolo Gandullia, Salvatore Oliva, Giovanni Di Nardo, Luigi Dall'Oglio, Francesca Rea, Gian Luigi de'Angelis, Barbara Bizzarri and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  14. Role of Radiology and Laparoscopy in Childhood Peptic Ulcer Perforation.Journal of environmental and public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Aqueous Ginger (BioMed research international · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sabrina CardileSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Massimo MartinelliSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Arrigo BarabinoSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Paolo GandulliaSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Salvatore OlivaSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Giovanni Di NardoSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Luigi Dall'OglioSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Francesca ReaSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Gian Luigi de'AngelisSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Barbara BizzarriSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Graziella GuarisoSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Enzo MasciSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Annamaria StaianoSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Erasmo MieleSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Claudio RomanoSabrina Cardile, Claudio Romano, Gastroenterology and Endoscopic Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Messina, 98100 Messina, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate gastrointestinal complications associated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAIDs) use in children.

methodsA retrospective, multicenter study was conducted between January 2005 and January 2013, with the participation of 8 Italian pediatric gastroenterology centers. We collected all the cases of patients who refer to emergency room for suspected gastrointestinal bleeding following NSAIDs consumption, and underwent endoscopic evaluation. Previous medical history, associated risk factors, symptoms and signs at presentation, diagnostic procedures, severity of bleeding and management of gastrointestinal bleeding were collected. In addition, data regarding type of drug used, indication, dose, duration of treatment and prescriber (physician or self-medication) were examined.

resultsFifty-one patients, including 34 males, were enrolled (median age: 7.8 years). Ibuprofen was the most used NSAID [35/51 patients (68.6%)]. Pain was the most frequent indication for NSAIDs use [29/51 patients (56.9%)]. Seven patients had positive family history of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection or peptic ulcer, and 12 had associated comorbidities. Twenty-four (47%) out of 51 patients used medication inappropriately. Hematemesis was the most frequent symptom (33.3%). Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed gastric lesions in 32/51 (62%) patients, duodenal lesions in 17 (33%) and esophageal lesions in 8 (15%). In 10/51 (19.6%) patients, a diagnosis of H. pylori gastritis was made. Forty-eight (94%) patients underwent medical therapy, with spontaneous bleeding resolution, while in 3/51 (6%) patients, an endoscopic hemostasis was needed.

conclusionThe data collected in this study confirms that adverse events with the involvement of the gastrointestinal tract secondary to NSAID use are also common in children.

Indexed as

AdolescentAge DistributionAge FactorsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalChildChild, PreschoolEndoscopy, GastrointestinalFemaleGastrointestinal HemorrhageHealth Care SurveysHumansInfantItalyMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalGastrointestinal bleedingHematemesisMelenaNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID26855547
PMCPMC4724619
OpenAlexW2284716465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.