Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26854915›Full record

ArticleMCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing

Improving Prenatal Care for Minority Women.

Susan Gennaro, Bernadette Mazurek Melnyk, Caitlin OʼConnor, Anne M Gibeau, Ellen Nadel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MCN. The American journal of maternal child nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Ethnic Disparities in Perinatal Mortality and Associated Factors: A Nationwide Cohort Study.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Susan GennaroSusan Gennaro is the Dean and Professor, Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA. Bernadette Mazurek Melnyk is the Dean and Professor, School of Nursing, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH. Caitlin O'Connor is a Research Assistant, Connell School of Nursing, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA. The author can be reached via e-mail at caitlin.dacey@bc.edu. Anne M. Gibeau is the Director of Nurse Midwifery, Jacobi Medical Center, Bronx, NY. Ellen Nadel is a Student, Columbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY.
Bernadette Mazurek Melnyk
Caitlin OʼConnor
Anne M Gibeau
Ellen Nadel

Funding

Mechanisms Underlying Preterm Birth in Minority WomenR01NR010552 · NINR · BOSTON COLLEGE · PI GENNARO, SUSAN · 2009 to 2012
$1.5M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010552
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the inception of prenatal care in the early 1900s, the focus of care has been on risk reduction rather than on health promotion. Prenatal care began as individualized care, but more recently group prenatal care has been shown to be very successful in improving birth outcomes. For all women, an emphasis on improving health behaviors is important at this critical time while women are engaging regularly with the healthcare system. An emphasis on mental health promotion may decrease some of the disparities in birth outcomes that are well documented between minority and majority women, as minority women are known to experience increased levels of stress, anxiety, and depression. Providing support for pregnant women and incorporating knowledge and skills through prenatal care may promote both physical and mental health in minority women.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyFemaleHealth PromotionHumansMinority GroupsNutrition PolicyPrenatal CareSmokingUnited States

Identifiers

PMID26854915
PMCPMC4851587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.