Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26852806›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Microfluidic high-throughput selection of microalgal strains with superior photosynthetic productivity using competitive phototaxis.

Jaoon Young Hwan Kim, Ho Seok Kwak, Young Joon Sung, Hong Il Choi, Min Eui Hong, Hyun Seok Lim, Jae-Hyeok Lee, Sang Yup Lee, Sang Jun Sim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. Review
  10. Development and characterization of aBiotechnology for biofuels · 2020
    Article
  11. Microfluidic tools for lipid production and modification: a review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Microfluidic technology for plankton research.Current opinion in biotechnology · 2019
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Phototaxis Assay forBio-protocol · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jaoon Young Hwan KimDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 136-713, Republic of Korea.
Ho Seok KwakDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 136-713, Republic of Korea.
Young Joon SungDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 136-713, Republic of Korea.
Hong Il ChoiDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 136-713, Republic of Korea.
Min Eui HongDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 136-713, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Seok LimDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 136-713, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Hyeok LeeDepartment of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T1Z4, Canada.
Sang Yup LeeDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering (BK21 Plus Program), BioProcess Engineering Research Center, Bioinformatics Research Center, Center for Systems and Synthetic Biotechnology, Institute for the BioCentury, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon 305-701, Republic of Korea.
Sang Jun SimDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 136-713, Republic of Korea.
Korea University · KRKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KRUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microalgae possess great potential as a source of sustainable energy, but the intrinsic inefficiency of photosynthesis is a major challenge to realize this potential. Photosynthetic organisms evolved phototaxis to find optimal light condition for photosynthesis. Here we report a microfluidic screening using competitive phototaxis of the model alga, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, for rapid isolation of strains with improved photosynthetic efficiencies. We demonstrated strong relationship between phototaxis and photosynthetic efficiency by quantitative analysis of phototactic response at the single-cell level using a microfluidic system. Based on this positive relationship, we enriched the strains with improved photosynthetic efficiency by isolating cells showing fast phototactic responses from a mixture of 10,000 mutants, thereby greatly improving selection efficiency over 8 fold. Among 147 strains isolated after screening, 94.6% showed improved photoautotrophic growth over the parental strain. Two mutants showed much improved performances with up to 1.9- and 8.1-fold increases in photoautotrophic cell growth and lipid production, respectively, a substantial improvement over previous approaches. We identified candidate genes that might be responsible for fast phototactic response and improved photosynthesis, which can be useful target for further strain engineering. Our approach provides a powerful screening tool for rapid improvement of microalgal strains to enhance photosynthetic productivity.

Indexed as

BiofuelsChlamydomonas reinhardtiiChlorophyllEnergy MetabolismLightMicroalgaeMicrofluidicsPhotosynthesisPhototaxisBiofuelsChlorophyll

Identifiers

PMID26852806
PMCPMC4745075
OpenAlexW2346264816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.