Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26852238›Full record

Trial reportRadiation oncology (London, England)2016

The influence of dose distribution on treatment outcome in the SCOPE 1 oesophageal cancer trial.

Rhys Carrington, Emiliano Spezi, Sarah Gwynne, Peter Dutton, Chris Hurt, John Staffurth, Thomas Crosby

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effect of lung volume on helical radiotherapy in esophageal cancer: are there predictive factors to achieve acceptable lung doses?Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2020
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rhys CarringtonSchool of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK. carringtondr@cardiff.ac.uk.
Emiliano SpeziSchool of Engineering, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK. espezi@cardiff.ac.uk.
Sarah GwynneSouth West Wales Cancer Centre, Swansea, UK. Sarah.Gwynne@wales.nhs.uk.
Peter DuttonWales Cancer Trials Unit, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK. duttonp@cardiff.ac.uk.
Chris HurtWales Cancer Trials Unit, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK. hurtcn@cardiff.ac.uk.
John StaffurthDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Velindre Cancer Centre, Cardiff, UK. john.staffurth@wales.nhs.uk.
Thomas CrosbyDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Velindre Cancer Centre, Cardiff, UK. tom.crosby@wales.nhs.uk.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 15954Cancer Research UK 7256
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe first aim of this study was to assess plan quality using a conformity index (CI) and analyse its influence on patient outcome. The second aim was to identify whether clinical and technological factors including planning treatment volume (PTV) volume and treatment delivery method could be related to the CI value. METHODS AND MATERIALS: By extending the original concept of the mean distance to conformity (MDC) index, the OverMDC and UnderMDC of the 95 % isodose line (50Gy prescribed dose) to the PTV was calculated for 97 patients from the UK SCOPE 1 trial (ISCRT47718479). Data preparation was carried out in CERR, with Kaplan-Meier and multivariate analysis undertaken in EUCLID and further tests in Microsoft Excel and IBM's SPSS.

resultsA statistically significant breakpoint in the overall survival data, independent of cetuximab, was found with OverMDC (4.4 mm, p < 0.05). This was not the case with UnderMDC. There was a statistically significant difference in PTV volume either side of the OverMDC breakpoint (Mann Whitney p < 0.001) and in OverMDC value dependent on the treatment delivery method (mean IMRT = 2.1 mm, mean 3D-CRT = 4.1 mm Mann Whitney p < 0.001). Re-planning the worst performing patients according to OverMDC from 3D-CRT to VMAT resulted in a mean reduction in OverMDC of 2.8 mm (1.6-4.0 mm). OverMDC was not significant in multivariate analysis that included age, sex, staging, tumour type, and position.

conclusionAlthough not significant when included in multivariate analysis, we have shown in univariate analysis that a patient's OverMDC is correlated with overall survival. OverMDC is strongly related to IMRT and to a lesser extent with PTV volume. We recommend that VMAT planning should be used for oesophageal planning when available and that attention should be paid to the conformity of the 95 % to the PTV.

Indexed as

Radiation DosageAlgorithmsCetuximabEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMultivariate AnalysisProportional Hazards ModelsRadiometryRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedTreatment OutcomeCetuximab

Identifiers

PMID26852238
PMCPMC4744439

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.