Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26851445›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of forensic odonto-stomatology2015

In Vitro Description of Macroscopic Changes of Dental Amalgam Discs Subject to High Temperatures to Forensic Purposes.

Carlos Arcos, Juan-David Díaz, Kenny Canencio, Diana Rodríguez, Carlos Viveros, Jonathan Vega, Juliana Lores, Gustavo Sinisterra, Wilmer Sepúlveda, Freddy Moreno

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of forensic odonto-stomatology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Carlos ArcosSchool of Dentistry at Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Juan-David DíazSchool of Dentistry at Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Kenny CanencioSchool of Dentistry at Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Diana RodríguezSchool of Dentistry at Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Carlos ViverosSchool of Dentistry at Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Jonathan VegaSchool of Dentistry at Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Juliana LoresPontificia Universidad Javeriana, Cali, Colombia.
Gustavo SinisterraSchool of Dentistry at Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Wilmer SepúlvedaSchool of Dentistry at Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Freddy MorenoDepartment of Basic Sciences of Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Pontificia Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the behavior of 45 discs of dental amalgam of known dimension prepared from three commercially available brands of dental amalgam (Contour® Kerr®-USA, Admix® SDI®-Australia and Nu Alloy® Newstethic®-Colombia) when subjected to the action of high temperatures (200 °C, 400 °C, 600 °C, 800 °C, 1000 °C). It was hoped to establish parameters that could be used for human dental identification in cases of charred, burned or incinerated human remains. MATERIALS AND

methodsA pseudo-experimental descriptive in-vitro study was designed to describe the macroscopic physical changes to the surface of 45 discs of pre-prepared amalgam of three commercially available brands exposed to a range of high temperatures.

resultsCharacteristic and repetitive physical changes were a noticeable feature of the discs of amalgam of each brand of amalgam subjected to the different temperature ranges. These physical changes included changes in dimensional stability, changes in texture, changes in colour, changes in the appearance of fissures and cracks and changes in the fracture and fragmentation of the sample.

conclusionsThe characteristics of dental amalgam may be of assistance in cases of human identification where charred, burned or incinerated human remains are a feature and where fingerprints or other soft tissue features are unavailable.

Indexed as

Dental AmalgamHot TemperatureMaterials TestingCross-Sectional StudiesForensic DentistryHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMicroscopyDental Amalgam

Identifiers

PMID26851445
PMCPMC5734811

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.