Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26850309›Full record

ArticleAppetite2016

Structural equation modeling of the associations between the home environment and obesity-related cardiovascular fitness and insulin resistance among Hispanic children.

Margarita Santiago-Torres, Yuchen Cui, Alexandra K Adams, David B Allen, Aaron L Carrel, Jessica Y Guo, Tara L LaRowe, Dale A Schoeller

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Appetite, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Measuring beverage consumption in US children and adolescents: a systematic review.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2018
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Margarita Santiago-TorresFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Division of Public Health Sciences, Seattle, WA 98109, USA. Electronic address: msantiag@fredhutch.org.
Yuchen CuiUniversity of Maryland, School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Alexandra K AdamsUniversity of Wisconsin, Department of Family Medicine, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
David B AllenUniversity of Wisconsin, Department of Pediatrics, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Aaron L CarrelUniversity of Wisconsin, Department of Pediatrics, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
Jessica Y GuoParsons Brinckerhoff, Portland, OR 98026, USA.
Tara L LaRoweUniversity of Wisconsin, Department of Preventive Cardiology, Madison, WI 53792, USA.
Dale A SchoellerUniversity of Wisconsin, Department of Nutritional Sciences, Madison, WI 53706, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USParsons Brinckerhoff · USUniversity of Maryland, College Park · US

Funding

vitamin D Status, Cardiovascular Health and Diabetes in American IndiansP60MD003428 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SORKNESS, CHRISTINE ANNE · 2009 to 2013
$6.9M
NCATS NIH HHS 9U54TR000021NIMHD NIH HHS 5 P60 MD 003428NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD003428
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hispanic children are disproportionally affected by obesity-related risk of metabolic disease. We used the structural equation modeling to examine the associations between specific diet and physical activity (PA) behaviors at home and Hispanic children's metabolic health. A total of 187 Hispanic children and their parents from an urban community in Wisconsin participated in the study. Exposure variables included, children's daily intake of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) and PA; home availability of SSB and PA areas/equipment; and parents' intake of SSB and PA, assessed through self-administered questionnaires. Outcome variables for children's metabolic health included, measured anthropometrics; cardiovascular fitness assessed using the Progressive Aerobic Cardiovascular Endurance Run (PACER); and insulin resistance determined with the homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMAIR). We found that children's daily intake of SSB was positively associated with BMI z-score, which in turn, was positively associated with HOMAIR (P < 0.05). Specific diet behaviors at home associated with children's intake of SSB, included home availability of SSB, which mediated the association between parents' and children's intake of SSB (P < 0.05). Children's PA was positively associated with PACER z-score, which in turn, was inversely associated with HOMAIR (P < 0.05). Specific PA behaviors at home associated with children's PA, included home availability of PA areas/equipment, which mediated the association between parents' and children's PA (P < 0.05). The structural equation model indices suggested a satisfactory model fit (Chi-square, X(2) = 53.1, comparative fix index = 0.92, root-mean-squared error associated = 0.04). The findings confirm the need for interventions at the family level that promotes healthier home environments by targeting poor diet and low levels of PA in all family members.

Indexed as

DietEnvironmentExercise TestHispanic or LatinoInsulin ResistanceAdolescentBeveragesBody Mass IndexChildCross-Sectional StudiesEnergy IntakeExerciseFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansMaleNutritive SweetenersCardiovascular fitnessHispanic childrenHome environmentInsulin resistanceStructural equation modeling

Identifiers

PMID26850309
PMCPMC5912911
OpenAlexW2260947560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.