Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26850068›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2016

Metastatic EML4-ALK fusion detected by circulating DNA genotyping in an EGFR-mutated NSCLC patient and successful management by adding ALK inhibitors: a case report.

Wenhua Liang, Qihua He, Ying Chen, Shaokun Chuai, Weiqiang Yin, Wei Wang, Guilin Peng, Caicun Zhou, Jianxing He

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Therapeutic strategies to overcomeFrontiers in oncology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Case report: ConcomitantFrontiers in pharmacology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. [Gene Fusions as Acquired Resistance Mechanisms of EGFR-TKI].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2020
    Review
  9. Detection ofCancer research · 2019
    Review
  10. Crizotinib-induced acute fatal liver failure in an AsianWorld journal of clinical cases · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Clinical Utility of Cell-Free DNA for the Detection ofClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wenhua LiangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. liangwh@gird.cn.
Qihua HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. 976091051@qq.com.
Ying ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. 1668627198@qq.com.
Shaokun ChuaiBurning Rock Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Guangzhou, China. shannon.chuai@brbiotech.com.
Weiqiang YinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. yinwq88@21cn.com.
Wei WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. bbmcwei@126.com.
Guilin PengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. pengguilin@hotmail.com.
Caicun ZhouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. caicunzhoudr@163.com.
Jianxing HeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China. drjianxing.he@gmail.com.
Guangzhou Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CNBurning Rock Biotech (China) · CNState Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRebiopsy is highly recommended to identify the mechanism of acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs in advanced lung cancer. Recent advances in multiplex genotyping based on circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) provide a strong and non-invasive alternative for detection of the resistance mechanism. CASE PRESENTATION: Here we report a multiple metastatic NSCLC patient who was detected to have pure EGFR 19 exon deletion (negative for EML4-ALK and ROS1 in both IHC-based and sequencing assay) in the primary lesion and responded to first-line and second-line EGFR-TKI treatments (erlotinib then HY-15772). At 8 months, most lesions remained well controlled except for the liver metastases which presented dramatic progression. Considering the high risk of bleeding in rebiopsy of hepatic lesions, we conducted a multiplex genomic profiling with ctDNA. Results reported coexistence of EGFR mutation and EML4-ALK gene translocation in plasma which heavily indicated that ALK was the primary reason for progression of the liver lesions. This deduction was supported by the repeated response to ALK inhibitors (crizotinib then AP26113) of the hepatic metastases.

conclusionsThis is the first report of the existence of ALK rearrangement in metastatic lesions in an EGFR mutated patient. It highlighted the feasibility and advantages of using ctDNA multiplex genotyping in identifying the heterogeneity across lesions and the resistance mechanism of targeted treatments.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorCrizotinibDNADrug Resistance, NeoplasmErbB ReceptorsErlotinib HydrochlorideFemaleGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedMutationOncogene Proteins, FusionPyrazolesPyridinesCrizotinibDNAEGFR protein, humanEML4-ALK fusion protein, humanErbB ReceptorsErlotinib HydrochlorideOncogene Proteins, FusionPyrazolesPyridines

Identifiers

PMID26850068
PMCPMC4744376
OpenAlexW2253765421

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.