Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26848890›Full record

Observational studyMedicine and science in sports and exercise2016

Genetic Variant in ACVR2B Is Associated with Lean Mass.

Yann C Klimentidis, Jennifer W Bea, Patricia Thompson, Walter T Klimecki, Chengcheng Hu, Guanglin Wu, J Skye Nicholas, Kelli K Ryckman, Zhao Chen

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yann C Klimentidis1Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ; 2University of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ; 3Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ; 4Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ; 5Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ; 6Department of Epidemiology and Pediatrics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Jennifer W Bea
Patricia Thompson
Walter T Klimecki
Chengcheng Hu
Guanglin Wu
J Skye Nicholas
Kelli K Ryckman
Zhao Chen
University of Arizona Cancer CenterUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

SOUTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES CENTERP30ES006694 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI George S Watts · 1994 to 2026
$36.7M
Women's Health Initiative Memory Study (WHIMS)N01WH44221 · WH · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · 2009 to 2010
$3.1M
Biomarkers and Genetic Factors Related to Sarcopenia in WomenR01AG027373 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI CHEN, ZHAO · 2007 to 2011
$3.0M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042119 · WH · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERTHEIL-SMOLLER, SYLVIA · 1994 to 2001
$2.2M
VANGUARD CENTER FOR WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVEN01WH032101 · WH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI GRIMM, RICHARD H · 1993 to 2000
$1.7M
VANGUARD CENTER FOR WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVEN01WH032111 · WH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI WATTS, NELSON · 1993 to 2001
$1.6M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042123 · WH · MEDSTAR RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI HOWARD, BARBARA V · 1994 to 2000
$1.4M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042109 · WH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEFANICK, MARCIA L · 1994 to 2000
$1.4M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042114 · WH · KAISER FOUNDATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI RITENBAUGH, CHERYL K · 1994 to 2000
$1.4M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042108 · WH · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HSIA, JUDITH · 1994 to 2000
$1.4M
CLIN CTR CLIN TRIAL/OBSERVATIONAL STUDY OF WHIN01WH042131 · WH · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI O'SULLIVAN, MARY J · 1994 to 2000
$1.3M
WOMENS HEALTH INITIATIVE-N01WH22110N01WH022110 · WH · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ROSS, PRENTICE · 1992 to 2006
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG027373NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK095032NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006694NIH HHS N01 WH42124WHI NIH HHS N01 WH022110WHI NIH HHS N01 WH032102WHI NIH HHS N01 WH032105WHI NIH HHS N01 WH032118WHI NIH HHS N01 WH032119WHI NIH HHS N01 WH032122WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042107WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042110WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042111WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042112WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042114WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042115WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042116WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042117WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042118WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042119WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042120WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042121WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042122WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042123WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042125WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042126WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042129WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042130WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042131WHI NIH HHS N01 WH042132WHI NIH HHS N01WH24152WHI NIH HHS N01WH32100WHI NIH HHS N01WH32101WHI NIH HHS N01WH32106WHI NIH HHS N01WH32108WHI NIH HHS N01WH32109WHI NIH HHS N01WH32111WHI NIH HHS N01WH32112WHI NIH HHS N01WH32113WHI NIH HHS N01 WH32115WHI NIH HHS N01WH42108WHI NIH HHS N01WH42109WHI NIH HHS N01WH42113WHI NIH HHS N01WH44221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLow lean mass (LM) is a risk factor for chronic disease, a major cause of disability and diminished quality of life, and is a heritable trait. However, relatively few specific genetic factors have been identified as potentially influencing this trait.

methodsIn this study, we selected 1493 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in 155 candidate genes involved in anabolic, catabolic, growth hormone, and other related pathways and examined their association with LM, assessed by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry, in a sample of 2760 non-Hispanic and Hispanic white postmenopausal women from the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) Observational Study. We assessed the replication of our top findings in a meta-analysis of 20 genome-wide association studies (n = 38,292) conducted by the Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genomic Epidemiology Consortium Musculoskeletal Working Group.

resultsWe identified 32 SNPs that had nominally significant associations with LM in the WHI cohort. In the replication stage, we find that SNP rs2276541 in the activin A receptor, type IIB (ACVR2B), was significantly associated with LM (β = 0.15, P = 2.17 × 10). ACVR2B codes for a receptor for a negative regulator of skeletal muscle, myostatin, and has previously been identified in a candidate gene study as a determinant of skeletal muscle mass.

conclusionsOur findings support a previously proposed role of ACVR2B allelic variation as a determinant of muscle mass and extend prior findings in men and women. Additional large-scale studies will be needed to confirm our findings in different populations.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideActivin Receptors, Type IIAgedAllelesBody CompositionBody Mass IndexFemaleGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPhenotypeRisk FactorsActivin Receptors, Type IIACVR2B protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26848890
PMCPMC4911281
OpenAlexW2325449246

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.