Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26848416›Full record

ReviewCureus2015

Recent Advances and Review on Treatment of Stiff Person Syndrome in Adults and Pediatric Patients.

Adnan Bashir Bhatti, Zarine Anwar Gazali

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Stiff-Person Syndrome Outpatient Rehabilitation: Case Report.Journal of neurosciences in rural practice · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adnan Bashir BhattiDepartment of Medicine, Capital Development Authority Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Zarine Anwar GazaliResearch Fellow, MITR Hospital, Kharghar, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Water and Power Development Authority · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stiff Person Syndrome (SPS) is one of the rarest autoimmune neurological disorders, which is mostly reported in women. It is characterised by fluctuating muscle rigidity and spasms. There are many variants of SPS, these include the classical SPS, Stiff Leg Syndrome (SLS), paraneoplastic variant, gait ataxia, dysarthria, and abnormal eye movements. Studies have shown that the paraneoplastic variant of SPS is more common in patients with breast cancer who harbour amphiphysin antibodies, followed by colon cancer, lung cancer, Hodgkin's disease, and malignant thymoma.  Currently, the treatment for SPS revolves around improving the quality of life by reducing the symptoms as far as possible with the use of GABAergic agonists, such as diazepam or other benzodiazepines, steroids, plasmapheresis, and intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG). There have been random clinical trials with Rituximab, but nothing concrete has been suggested. A treatment approach with standard drugs and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) seems to be promising.

Indexed as

autoimmune diseasesglutamic acid decarboxylase antibodyneurological disordersstiff man syndromestiff person syndrome

Identifiers

PMID26848416
PMCPMC4727915
OpenAlexW2212697604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.