Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26848337›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2015

Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Traditional Medicine Practitioners in Kenya--Key Informant Interviews.

Irene Njeri Chege, Faith Apolot Okalebo, Anastasia Nkatha Guantai, Simon Karanja, Solomon Derese

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Irene Njeri ChegeCollege of Health Sciences, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya.
Faith Apolot OkaleboSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Anastasia Nkatha GuantaiSchool of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Simon KaranjaCollege of Health Sciences, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology, Nairobi, Kenya.
Solomon DereseDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya.
Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology · KEUniversity of Nairobi · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWorldwide, plant based medicines are increasing in popularity due to perceptions of safety and efficacy. Herbalists in Kenya are widely consulted for the management of many diseases including Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). This study investigated the level of knowledge of the herbalists in management of T2DM.

methodsPurposive sampling was used to identify 4 herbalists working in the urban areas who actively manage T2DM. Key informant interviews were used to gather data about the management of T2DM. It was analyzed using a content thematic approach.

resultsDiverse management methods which included both pharmacological and non- pharmacological were noted. Glycemic control was assessed with the help of a glucometer. In addition, presenting signs and symptoms were key in diagnosing T2DM. The herbalists used various herbs, minerals and animals as medicinal sources. The drugs were dispensed as decoctions with excipients being added appropriately. Adverse effects were recorded. The herbalists acknowledged that patients use both herbal and allopathic medicine together. A level of record keeping was observed but patient follow-up was poor. The cost of the herbal drugs was perceived to be excessive.

conclusionSome similarities exist in the management of T2DM between allopathic and traditional medicine practitioners. Training of herbalists is required to improve the quality of care given to patients.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInterviews as TopicKenyaMaleMedicine, African TraditionalPhytotherapyPlant PreparationsPlants, MedicinalHypoglycemic AgentsPlant Preparationsdiabetes mellitusHerbaliststraditional medicine

Identifiers

PMID26848337
PMCPMC4732638
OpenAlexW1767396594

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.